Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

It studies the beams of great can’t, which are used to withstand large loads or for architectural conditions. This investigation consists in the determination of the design of a discontinuous beam in totality, both in load and in geometry, using the strut-pull technique, therefore, using bibliographic information of similar research works, the structural design of this beam, the technique is recommended by the Peruvian Standard E.060. Subsequently, modeling was carried out in the AbaqusCAE software to determine steel reinforcement efforts, percentage of damage parameters, Von Mises and Tresca efforts, percentage of cracks and crushing percentage, resulting in a good design for this type of structures, which was verified in the software where it has a good behavior, concluding that, for samples with considerable discontinuities it is recommended to use the Strut and Tie technique.

This study was aimed at analysing the extent to which the ineffective application of the suspension of the execution of the sentence established in the Criminal Code affects the resocialization of the convicted person. An investigation of applied type, observational, transversal design, whose logical inductive-deductive method. The questionnaire, the interview and the analysis form were used as measurement instruments to gather information and measure the study variables. The sample was made up of 165 law professionals and 69 sentences on suspended sentences. The results obtained made it possible to establish that: Probably the ineffective application of the suspension of the execution of the sentence established in the Criminal Code affects the re-socialization of the convicted person, Tacna 2015-2018.

Nuevas y poco conocidas especies vegetales con propiedades funcionales deseables se vienen reportando en la literatura en los últimos años debido a un creciente interés en la obtención y aplicación de compuestos y metabolitos bioactivos derivados de sus estructuras celulares dentro del contexto de medicina natural y ecológica. Synadenyum grantii Hook, comúnmente conocido como lechero africano, es utilizado como tratamiento de numerosas enfermedades comunes y degenerativas en el metabolismo humano a través de la extracción de su látex que ha sido estudiado por sus componentes bioactivos donde el phorbol es el que presenta actividad restaurativa y regeneradora celular. En este principal aspecto, su látex ha mostrado un potencial antineoplásico y fortalecedor del sistema inmune en el ser humano con factores de riesgo como pacientes oncológicos y/o inmunodepresivos por lo que ha recibido el apelativo de ´planta de la vida´ como indicador de sus efectos benéficos en el tratamiento de estas enfermedades. En la revisión de literatura ejecutada se ha encontrado numerosas publicaciones que reportan éxito en su aplicación y como principio activo en pacientes con tumores malignos y en la respuesta antiproliferativa de células cancerosas evitando fases finales de metástasis; pero, en la coyuntura actual de la pandemia por coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, el lechero africano a través de su látex ha encontrado aplicaciones recientemente descritas como potenciador del sistema inmunológico de este grupo de interés con factor de riesgo a la enfermedad del COVID-19 que impactaría positivamente en la lucha contra los efectos de este virus en nuestro país y en el orbe entero.  

Introducción: El siguiente artículo pretende resaltar el uso de las técnicas de recuperación más utilizadas en los futbolistas posterior al entrenamiento y competencia deportiva, que disminuyan la incidencia de fatiga crónica y a su vez, la ocurrencia de lesiones osteomusculares, mejorando el rendimiento deportivo y evitando el síndrome de sobreentrenamiento por falta de recuperación. Objetivo: Indagar en los diferentes protocolos o estrategias de recuperación más utilizadas en el post entrenamiento en futbol y la labor del fisioterapeuta deportivo en los equipos multidisciplinarios. Métodos: Se revisaron bases de datos como Pubmed, Science direct, Scielo, Google Scholar, a través de una revisión exploratoria, generando un análisis frente a la efectividad e impacto a nivel fisiológico y psicológico. Resultados: Los   resultados permitieron agrupar las técnicas de recuperación en el grupo de métodos de recuperación activa y el de métodos de recuperación pasiva que favorecen la recuperación del deportista tras las sesiones de entrenamiento y en periodos de competencia. Conclusión: Diferentes autores han señalado la relevancia que tiene la recuperación en el rendimiento deportivo y especialmente en este tipo de deporte, pues constituye uno de los principios básicos del entrenamiento, en la cual se pueden prevenir las lesiones en el futbol desde diferentes aspectos.

The purpose of this research was to characterize the decontamination of the Villa María wetlands located in the city of Chimbote and to propose technologies to minimize their negative impact on the ecosystem of that locality. To this end, a physical-chemical and microbiological characterization of the water of these wetlands was carried out in two points, in order to determine the degree of contamination and thus propose solution alternatives using technologies that allow recover that ecosystem. The results of the tests at the first point (coordinates 09o 06' 23.7'' – 078-33' 06.8), were: total coliforms 1700 NMP/100ml; Thermotolerant coliforms 490 NMP/100ml; conductivity 17 980 uS/cm; biochemical oxygen demand 59 mg/l; chemical demand for oxygen 337 mg/l; dissolved oxygen 4.83 mg/l; pH 6.25 and salinity 16%. At point two (coordinates 09' 06' 34.4'' – 078- 32' 59.4'') the assays yielded the following results: total coliforms <1.8 NMP/100ml; thermotolerant coliforms <1.8 NMP/100ml; conductivity 196 000 uS/cm; biochemical oxygen demand 1 033 mg/l; chemical demand for oxygen 10 927 mg/l; dissolved oxygen 0.70 mg/l; pH 6.88 and salinity 20%. The results obtained from the different tests led to the completion of high pollution of the waters of these wetlands, so they propose the application of new technologies such as the use of ultrafine bubbles and biofilters for water decontamination, technologies that have already been applied in similar situations successfully.

El presente ensayo busca describir y analizar a través de la perspectiva filosófica de Jacques Rancière el denominado estallido social del 18 de octubre del 2019 como una rebelión popular y democrática. Primero, se desarrollarán algunos conceptos clave del pensamiento de este filósofo como lo son la política, la subjetivación, el pueblo y la democracia como algunas reflexiones en torno al concepto de posdemocracia. Segundo, se analizará, mediante el concepto de posdemocracia, el régimen democrático chileno, destacando críticas y los movimientos sociales que emergieron durante el periodo de la postdictadura. Tercero, se aborda el proceso de octubre como la aparición de un nuevo pueblo como también las repercusiones del Acuerdo por la Paz y la Nueva Constitución Política, proceso que todavía estaría abierto actualmente.

The present investigation work was carried out with the purpose of determining to what extent the criminalization of physical aggressions against women or members of the family group, in article 122-B of the Criminal Code, would be ineffective, in the judicial district of Tacna, Year 2017. The criminalization of physical aggressions against women or members of the family group, in article 122-B of the Criminal Code, is ineffective to a large extent, because contrasted with reality, instead of avoiding their commission and strengthening the principle of family unity, generates family disintegration and unprotection of the victim, in the judicial district of Tacna, 2017. The work corresponds to an investigation, legal, non-experimental cross-sectional partner. For this purpose, the information obtained through the application of the Questionnaires addressed to magistrates and lawyers was considered, as well as that obtained through the Document Review Guide applied to the judicial proceedings concluded for the crime of aggressions against women or group members. family, of the year 2017. The intimidating effect of the criminalization of physical aggressions against women or members of the family group, provided for in article 122-B of the Criminal Code, is ineffective to a great extent, to deter their commission and strengthen the maintenance of family and social order, thus generating disintegration of the family and unprotection of the victim; and the sentence of imprisonment for the crime of physical aggressions against women or members of the family group, provided for in article 122-B of the Criminal Code, is ineffective to a great extent, to comply with the resocializing effect of the penalty.

The objective of this research is to explain how labor competencies for public management affect the productivity of the organic units of the Jorge Basadre Provincial Municipality, in 2018. It is a basic type research - quantitative, not experimental, explanatory. In the present investigation, information has been taken from 108 workers, of the total population; A work skills test and a documentary record form were used as an instrument to record productivity data. The content validation was by expert opinion, the test of reliability of the test was performed using the Cronbach's Alpha method, having obtained an alpha indicator of 0.866 points. The results of the labor competencies, report an average of 44.54, according to the scale is in the regular level, the measurement of the indicators reports that 63.9% of those evaluated have a regular level of knowledge, 59.3% with regular skills and 67.6% with indifferent attitudes. The productivity results indicate a score of 49.14 which means a level of progress in progress, the analysis of the activities of each organic unit reports that the Project Liquidation Sub-Division has the lowest average with 26.67% and the Sub-Management Accounting has the highest average with 70.0%. The hypothesis test with Pearson's correlation coefficient r gives us the sig. Bilateral = 0.029 <0.05, therefore, the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternate hypothesis is accepted. In conclusion, if there is a significant effect of labor competencies on the productivity of the organic units of the Provincial Municipality of Jorge Basadre, in this way, confirming that there is a high positive correlation between labor competencies and productivity in the Provincial Municipality Jorge Basadre.

The problem lies in the fact that many times the third party does not obtain a sentence favorable to his claims, and even in cassary headquarters his right is rarely recognized. Although the third party accredits ownership of the property with a public or private document, other procedural legal circumstances prevent its right to be legally recognized. Precisely, it is the random judgments that provide us with the main foundations by which, the third party often fails to achieve his claim. In the present case, the random judgments corresponding to third-party proceedings of the years 2015-2016 have allowed us to fully understand the fundamentals that directly affect the judgment ruling; Likewise, it is possible to know the main aspects that occur in the judicial debate due to the prevalence of real law (property) over personal law (credit) even though the latter may be duly registered. Descriptive, correlational and explanatory research. The investigation has been carried out in a population of civil lawyers of the Tacna jurisdiction. Likewise, the documentary analysis represented by the judgments has been taken into account. The measuring instruments have been the questionnaires and the document analysis guide. It is concluded that the main grounds of the judgments analyzed on property third parties are related to the registration, the prevalence of the real property right over personal law and requirements for the appeal of cassation, denoting a regular favor to the plaintiffs.