Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

Entrepreneurship or entrepreneurial attitude is a key in the business development of a nation, from here, the need to analyze their behavior. During this research process, a study was carried out on the main characteristics of the entrepreneurial intention in Latin America and the Caribbean, an analysis of the rates that measure the entrepreneurial attitude according to the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor known as GEM, was developed. Then it was developed a comparison with Ecuador in such a way that the information obtained allows to continue with the investigative process. Finally, several previous studies were analyzed to determine the factors that may influence the entrepreneurial attitude of Ecuadorians.

In the last 20 years, studies related to the accreditation of universities and business schools have been scarce. On the other hand, the investigations carried out have been led by countries such as: United States, Canada, India and the United Kingdom. Thus, in Latin American countries there is no emphasis on the impact that the accreditation of universities and business schools has on society; despite the fact that several of these countries have accredited higher education institutions. Given this, the objective of this study is to argue about the importance of the accreditation of business schools, considering the dimensions it addresses and its implication in innovation, in addition to describing which are its key success factors, its main impact on business educational quality and associated costs. It is concluded that, in fact, one of the contributions of accreditation in business education is to provide highly qualified professionals who promote the use of business opportunities in different local and international markets.

This academic article is a review of the approximation literature on the existing relationships between mindfulness and its relationship with leadership levels with the aim of obtaining a clear approximation if the relationship between both has been relevant for the community scientific. This research deals with defining and clarifying what is understood by Mindfulness, its components or elements, the nature of its origin, the tools as it is measured and if there are points of convergence between leadership and its measurement. From the research it is concluded that this is a body of research that is under construction, so further progress should be made in evaluating a direct or causal relationship between leadership levels and the levels of Mindfulness.

La ayuda social es un tema que cada vez ha tomado mayor relevancia para la sociedad, por este motivo, la creación de organizaciones no gubernamentales (ONG) ha sido de vital apoyo para poder hacer frente a la problemática que el Estado o sector privado no ha podido atender aún en su totalidad; sin embargo, su permanencia en el mercado se ha visto cuestionada por su limitado acceso a recursos económicos y no económicos. Se ha desarrollado esta investigación con el fin de poder determinar variables importantes que permitan poder realizar una gestión integra.

Objectives:  The aim of this series of cases was to evaluate the differences and reactions of tissues around immediate implants placed in infected or noninfected sockets in mandibular molars, with or without bone graft placement. Methods: Four immediate implants were placed in infected or non-infected mandibular molar sockets in four patients. The patients were divided into 2 groups (n=2). In Group 1 a bone graft was placed and in Group 2 no bone graft was placed. Clinical and radiographic evaluations were performed 8 days and 4 months after implant placement in all patients. Results: At 4 months follow-up, both groups showed favorable bone-implant integration, and the survival rate of both groups was 100%. No greater difference was observed between the 2 groups to the radiographic evaluation at 8 days and 4 months related to changes in the level of the bone crest in the vertical and horizontal direction. No major differences were found in bone and soft tissue regeneration between cases where bone graft was placed, and in the cases where bone grafting was not used. Conclusions: Within the limitations of this study, we can conclude that immediate implant placement in infected or noninfected sockets in mandibular molars, with bone graft or without grafting does not present differences.

Xeroderma pigmentosa (XP) is an autosomal recessive disorder. It presents with cutaneous manifestations such as the appearance of stains, freckles, erythema, vesicles, carcinomas and melanomas in exposed areas of solar radiation, including skin and mucous membranes. In addition to eye injuries such as photophobia, conjunctivitis, ulcers, blindness and in some cases neurological alterations. We present two clinical cases of patients with a diagnosis of xeroderma pigmentosa with cutaneous, ophthalmological and oral manifestations. The objective of this article is to present the oral manifestations that occur in xeroderma pigmentosa, its early diagnosis, treatment and prevention of them. Keywords: xeroderma pigmentosa, melanoma, cancer, oral manifestations.

Abstract The goal of this study was to describe the classification, etiology, histological, clinical and epidemiological aspects of glandular cheilitis, exposing 5 clinical cases of the Garzón Dermatological Center, where 5 patients have responded to glandular cheilitis. Glandular cheilitis (GK), is a clinical pathology of unknown cause with greater frequency in men, which presents macrokelia associated with elimination of thick saliva from the minor salivary glands that are edematous and ectatic. There are three types of QG, simple, superficial suppurative and deep suppurative. The treatment consists of systemic antibiotics, corticosteroids, antihistamines and sunscreen, and in more severe cases a bermellectomy.   Keywords: Glandular cheilitis, lips, salivary glands, pathology  

The labial artery of persistent caliber is a relatively rare lesion that can be found in different organs such as the stomach, jejunum or lips; which appears as an arterial branch of abnormally large diameter for its superficial situation. The persistence of the caliber of the labial artery usually occurs in the lower lip, but there are reports of its location in the upper lip, palate and buccal vestibule. It is an entity of controversial etiology, clinically manifested as a swelling or erosion that must be taken into account whenever an intraoral examination is performed to avoid invasive treatments that cause profuse bleeding. The objective of this publication is to report the case of a patient who presented persistent arterial caliber in the upper lip.

The research has the purpose of analyzing the incidence of fair IGV in a services company liquidity, located in Lima- Peru, 2017 period, in which law N° 30524- fair IGV was enforced. The study was developed under a qualitative approach, with the application of documentary analysis on the financial situation of the company, and interviews to informants, therefore, Atlas.ti software was required for data triangulation. To that effect, it can be stated that the 90 days-extension in the deadline for general sales tax payment has an impact on the company liquidity, shortening the existing gap between the collection policy provided by the company to its customers, and the IGV payment period that the public collecting entity establishes. Likewise, it was detected that the application of fair IGV was not 100% appropriate, due to the lack of training of the accounting staff, about new regulations.

The article presents a proposal to strengthen the process of teacher evaluation at the Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador Ambato (PUCESA), from the perspective of positive psychology with strengths of character, to ensure the welfare of teachers. The Ecuadorian Higher Education regulations, regulate the evaluation of teaching staff, so the institution has established evaluation processes and models, whose application has registered in recent years, difficulties such as resistance to the evaluation process by its actors. It must be developed then, in an appropriate and motivating framework for teachers to reach standards, with the commitment and sense of belonging generated by applying control mechanisms within a positive and human framework, aimed at continuous professional and personal improvement. The research has an exploratory and descriptive scope, with a mixed approach, based on a non-experimental investigation, the analysis of information regarding regulations, teaching profiles and models was used, and a survey was applied to gather information. The proposal incorporates the strengths of character to the profile of competencies of the teacher of PUCESA, as well as activities aimed at developing strengths of an ideal nature for those evaluated and evaluators.