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en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
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ISSN: 2310-2799

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546,196 artículos

Año: 2020
ISSN: 2340-2776, 0212-8594
Gómez-Trigueros, Isabel María
Editorial Universidad de Sevilla
Research on training in knowledge related to geolocation with technologies shows the training potentials and limitations that these resources offer for teachers in training. This study examines the perceptions of the instructional effectiveness of mobile devices and geolocation software, by analyzing the performance in the TPACK skills dimensions of future teachers (n = 383). A mixed methodology has been implemented, with a descriptive cross-sectional approach as well as inferential analysis based on questionnaires (α ≥ .903) and the tasks carried out by the sample. The results show a poor didactic use of technologies while confirming the acquisition of knowledge about geolocation. This corroborates the benefits of applying an improvement in the digital competence of teachers in training
Año: 2020
ISSN: 2412-2572, 2309-6713
Anacona Muñoz, Adriana
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. UNAN-Managua
This text wants to give an account of the way in which indigenous women have contributed to the construction of peace and the challenges that have to the implementation of the Peace Agreements established between the FARC guerrilla and the Colombian Government. It seeks to problematize three issues that are of deep concern: i) the way in which the demands of the Colombian indigenous movement have been considered, valued and recognized; (ii) ignorance of the challenges in the participation of indigenous women; and (iii) the lack of theoretical dialogue between the perspectives of peace and the field of public policies. The reflection presented here is the result of the research work of doctoral thesis development from the active participation and the plural dialogue that recovers the place of the enunciation of indigenous women yanaconas that in the context of city have led decision making processes in the field of public policies.
Año: 2020
ISSN: 2412-2572, 2309-6713
Villalta Orozco, Marvin Antonio; Cienfuegos Narváez, Mario Miguel
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. UNAN-Managua

Año: 2020
ISSN: 2412-2572, 2309-6713
Porras Lozano, Francisco José
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. UNAN-Managua
This research on sustainable human development and cultural transformation through rights restored in Villa Guadalupe, aims to analyze the processes of transformation of socio-cultural, economic, educational, environmental life among other equally important aspects. A mixed approach to research, with the application of qualitative and quantitative methodology was used. He proceeded to conducting interviews and observations, as well as conducting surveys in situ. As for the main findings, he explained that although living conditions have improved in the material plane, in the cultural and psychosocial context it has a lot to improve, because previous life patterns are somewhat institutionalized way. To conclude sustainable human development is achieved not only by improving the cultural dimension and causing a change in worldview.
Año: 2020
ISSN: 2412-2572, 2309-6713
Villanueva Núñez, Gloria; Jiménez Lazo, Ivania
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. UNAN-Managua
Educational research is a module of the Diploma in Curriculum Design and Teaching Materials for Strengthening the Intercultural Bilingual Education (EIB) of the Mayangna. The module is based on the results of the diagnosis aimed at 77 teachers from different communities with pedagogical, didactic, investigative and curricular needs, since during previous decades they were not favored in these competences, for their teaching practice. Educational research is the first module, whose objectives were: 1. Strengthen research knowledge, skills and attitudes. 2. Apply the investigative techniques for the following modules of the diploma and the adaptation of the profile and the curricular mesh according to context, contemporary theories and educational policies of the country, to elevate the learning processes of the boys and girls of the Mayangna communities-The applied methodology was the participative active one, where the teachers worked in teams and individually, according to planning, managing to develop competences by applying the theoretical knowledge of documentary research and action research, in the realization of curricular diagnoses for the adaptation of the profile, the Curricular mesh and preparation of texts in the initial and primary education modality. Considering that the research was a transversal axis in the diploma course, it was possible to emphasize the leading role of Mayagna teachers, with an inclusive, participatory, dynamic, active and proactive character, which allowed generating investigative capacities for the adaptation of curricular documents according to the context and their economic and social needs. 
Año: 2020
ISSN: 2412-2572, 2309-6713
Flores Martínez, Jonathan José
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. UNAN-Managua
The decade of the nineties stands out in the sociopolitical history of Nicaragua as an era of relevant political processes, highlights a historical situation that laid the foundations of a journalistic discourse of strong political and polarizing character that emphasizes emphatically in which the dichotomy of peace / war duality woman / man was associated as antagonistic elements and as an expression of gender relations and stereotypes in force in Nicaraguan society. In this sense, this article analyzes the newspaper discourse of the newspaper La Prensa about the political news of the presidential period of Violeta Barrios (1990-1997) from the analysis of content and discourse, using the informational semiotic model as a theoretical basis for the analysis. Similarly, the gender perspective is used to analyze the gender categories that structured the journalistic discourse around the construction of the image of what would be the first female president of Nicaragua.
Año: 2020
ISSN: 2412-2572, 2309-6713
Gutiérrez, José Luis; Hernández López, Eveling; Membreño, Allison
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. UNAN-Managua
The main objective of this research was to compare the personality profiles of users from addiction rehabilitation centers of Managua (group A) and psychology’s students from UNAN-Managua (group B) for its subsequent comparison. Equally, identify the substance of impact, the risks levels, and to describe profiles for each substance of impact from the users. The research was of quantitative approach, of non experimental design, transversal cut and of descriptive-comparative scope. 82 people were evaluated, 41 cases from group A and 41 cases from group B. The tests “Alcohol, smoking and substance involvement screening test ASSIST-3” and “Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 MMPI-2” were applied. For data processing the program IBM SPSSv.22 was used. And for the analysis, descriptive-comparative statistics. It was concluded that there is significant difference between profiles of people from Group A and Group B, the users presented scores above average in the scales: incoherence (F), psychopathic deviation (Pd), paranoias (Pa), Hypomania (Ma) and schizophrenia (Es), in contrast to the profile of students which is within average, it is considered normal and expected.
Año: 2020
ISSN: 2412-2572, 2309-6713
Aguilón Crisóstomo, Mario Roberto
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. UNAN-Managua
The language, in addition to the communicative functions that it fulfills, is also a marker of cultural identity and political struggle of the peoples; it is the bridge through which the culture, worldview and cognitive heritage of a people is transmitted. In Guatemala, as in the other countries of the Americas, indigenous languages have been exterminated, displaced or made invisible, first by the colony and then by linguistic extermination policies of the "national" states. The inclusion of state policies for the recovery, study and promotion of native peoples' languages is recent. The revitalization of indigenous languages depends mainly on the same members of the indigenous peoples, but also on the States, through favorable linguistic policies, especially for establishing their official rank and creating the conditions for their use in all areas of life, too, is important the planning of the linguistic body and the way of learning them from home and educational centers at all levels.
Año: 2020
ISSN: 2412-2572, 2309-6713
Sulca, Olga Liliana
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. UNAN-Managua
At present, the Andean fabrics continue to allow us to enter the symbolic world of their weavers and with it, their production. We can affirm that the textile activity is a work whose production is lasting, even when the garments wear out, there is knowledge and knowledge transmitted from one generation to another that continue to remain At present, the textile activity is considered as an unproductive and low value activity. Its makers (weavers / weavers) know that their production is unique and unrepeatable, hence their intrinsic valuation, and that, even if it is sold at a very low cost, its profit will allow it to survive. The problem lies in consumers, who do not know or do not want to know the value of this activity. This work will attempt to reflect on the complexity of the concept of labor and work in H. Arendt, linked to work or textile work. And on the other, to analyze its resistance, even when the textile process underwent modifications throughout a long historical process, where the raw materials, the dyeing process, the iconography embodied in the tissues, the textile instruments and the functions changed, that remained immune were his techniques.
Año: 2020
ISSN: 2412-2572, 2309-6713
Muñoz Berroterán, Josseline Yaleska
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. UNAN-Managua
This brief essay aims to address the issue of globalization and integration from the cultural identity and its construction, taking up José Martí's Latin American perspective, to land the most specific challenges of the integrationist project in the face of globality. It has been considered useful to retake identity as a category of study, because one cannot speak of integration, without first finding or analyzing the cultural identity of a region, for this purpose the theory of cultural hybridization proposed by García Canclini has been taken as support. On the other hand, a more philosophical perspective is included to locate the reality of the Latin American from Dussel's thought.

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