Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

Introduction: the format SOAPIER is a systematic structure used for recording and interpreting the problems and care that the patient deserves. Objective: Identify the use of the SOAPIER format in rotating interns of the Nursing Career of the Technical University of Ambato. Methods: The research has a cross-sectional quantitative-descriptive approach. The sample consisted of 78 rotating inmates; a modified questionnaire was applied and validated by experts, with a Cronbach's Alpha of 0.811, thus guaranteeing the reliability of the instrument. Results: The 75.6% apply the recording of subjective data, as do 79.5% apply the recording of objective data. 61.5% apply the recording of nursing diagnoses. 61.5% plan the nursing activities in the nursing records. 56.4% make nursing notes by applying SOAPIER. 56.4% record the evaluation of nursing interventions based on the evolution of the patient's condition. 62.8% apply the recording of the re-evaluation of nursing interventions based on the evolution of the patient's condition. Conclusions: The use of the SOAPIER format is evident, which reflects that during the academic training the Nursing Care Process has been implemented and how to capture it through this record based on scientific evidence.

Introduction: Frailty syndrome is a condition associated with growing old with high incidence in elderly people. Objective: To identify fragility syndrome in elderly people in the nursing home ''Sagrado Corazón de Jesús''. Methods: Descriptive, comparative, correlational and cross-sectional study. The total study population was 60 patients, the Fragility Tilburg Indicator (TFI) was used to measure total fragility, as well as each domain of fragility, including: physical fragility with 8 items, cognitive fragility with 4 items, and social fragility with 3 items. Results: Physical fragility has a mean of 2 points a maximum of 8 points with a mean of 6.8 points and a σ=1.55. Psychological fragility shows a minimum of 0 points a maximum of 4 points with a mean of 3.25 points and a σ=0.79. Social fragility shows a minimum of 0 points a maximum of 1 point with a mean of 0.9 points with a σ=3.0 points. Conclusions: Fragility is a complicated syndrome, which requires a special treatment because it is a frequent disorder in the elderly, so it is essential to perform a quick examination through the application of scales, in order to know the lifestyle, risk factors, and motor and mental skills that the elderly person has, so as to be able to interpret the management required by the patient.

Indebtedness is important for companies to have the necessary resources for an investment needed to increase their market share. The main objective was considered to analyze the connection of indebtedness with the profitability of a school listed on the LSE, 2017-2021. The methodology considered was quantitative, basic, longitudinal, descriptive and correlational, the documentary analysis was applied to the financial statements of a school listed on the BVL for the periods 2017-2021. The data achieved showed that indebtedness reached a non-parametric test with profitability and return on equity since the p-value was less than 0.05, consenting to accept the alternate hypothesis, and a Pearson is -0.781 and -0.955. On the other hand, indebtedness with return on net sales and return on assets, the data were parametric since the p-value was higher than 0.05, allowing in this part to accept the null hypothesis, and a Pearson was 0.738 and 0.684. It is concluded that by not carrying out an exhaustive analysis, considering the true needs of the company and the demands of the target public, the financial decision making will always be wrong, leading to short-term indebtedness affecting the financial structure of the company, since its assets will not be able to meet the monetary obligation acquired, since its current liabilities considerably exceed the company's capacity to meet its financial obligations.

Introduction: Sleep is an indicator of quality of life, so good sleep leads to good academic and work performance, rotating interns, being subject to shifts and academic hours, usually present a deterioration in the sleep pattern since that it is postponed having 5 to 6 hours of rest. Objective: To analyze the deterioration of the sleep pattern in rotary nursing interns according to the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA). Methodology: This research is quantitative, non-experimental, descriptive and cross-sectional. It uses the data collection with the application of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index survey in 78 nursing interns and its subsequent analysis in Excel and IBM SPSS 25. Results: it was possible to analyze the results in seven components: 1) subjective sleep quality, 2) sleep latency, 3) sleep duration, 4) habitual sleep efficiency, 5) sleep disturbances, 6) use of hypnotic medication, and 7) daytime dysfunction. Conclusion: there is a deterioration in the sleep pattern in rotating nursing interns with the presence of drowsiness and daytime dysfunction.

<p style="text-align: justify;">Aseguramiento universal en salud en el Perú durante la pandemia. Objetivo: Analizar el aseguramiento universal en salud en el Perú durante la pandemia Covid - 19. Metodología: Artículo científico descriptivo realizada a través de la base de datos de Scielo, Lilacs/ BVS, Sciencedirect, Scopus, contando con siete referencias científicas que contrastan y coadyuvan para mejor discernimiento acerca del aseguramiento en salud durante la pandemia Resultados: El Perú definitivamente se deben establecer políticas de gobierno acorde a la realidad poblacional, con el mérito de unificar o estandarizar criterios para acceder a un aseguramiento universal de salud, el cual pueda satisfacer las necesidades y dar solución a los problemas sanitarios vistos tanto para Perú como para cualquier país alrededor del mundo hay un gran reto, que es el de alcanzar la Cobertura Universal en Salud. Es por ello que la OMS siempre enfatiza la necesidad de reducción de inequidad en salud. Conclusión: Se analiza el aseguramiento universal en salud en el Perú durante la pandemia Covid – 19, el cual acorde a la revisión de artículos ha evaluado la evolución de la CAS desde su creación hasta la actualidad y en el contexto que vivimos, contrastándolo también a nivel internacional. Se encuentra que dichos efectos expresan convicción de la calidad, el cual muestra   elementos valiosos acerca de la protección en salud, sirviendo para decisiones futuras en el Perú especialmente en momentos de pandemia.</p>

La Universidad Señor de Sipán ubicada en la región Lambayeque apuesta desde sus inicios por una sólida generación de conocimientos a base de la investigación científica, tecnología e innovación, propuesta audaz, complicada pero no difícil, ya que tenemos una sociedad dinámica que cambia día a día en un entorno de estilos, posiciones y políticas diferentes.La investigación no tiene límites ni barreras que impidan su cambiante evolución, y en las ciencias de la salud cada minuto se promueven nuevos protocolos y diseños que apuntan a salvaguardar la integridad de las personas que padecen de alguna enfermedad. Por ello, es un desafío permanente la generación de conocimientos en áreas de las ciencias de la enfermería que hoy nos reúne entorno a investigaciones de nuestros docentes, estudiantes y grupos de interés que quieren hacer visibles con sus trabajos y propuestas de solución.En los últimos tiempos a nivel mundial aparecen más enfermedades que muchas veces no son estudiadas y atendidas en toda su magnitud, capaces de encontrar soluciones que hagan viables propuestas y nuevas metodologías de atención. No es indiferente indicar que los servicios de salud son la mejor opción y fuente de datos con evidencias que deberían ser utilizadas para plantear alternativas viables a nuevas patologías que se hacen peligrosamente resistentes. Ante ello, se debe agudizar felinamente el análisis de los factores que participan y coadyuvan en el origen de noxas de origen desconocido.En esta cuarta edición Volumen 2 Número 2 de nuestra nobel revista de investigación CURAE pone a discusión los trabajos de profesionales que ejecutan la atención primaria en sus hospitales, centros de salud y a la par trasladan sus conocimientos en la docencia como propuesta de cambio y transformación, poniendo en evidencia sus resultados en un marco de experimentación y relación con su quehacer cotidiano, confirmando sus conflictos y problemáticas que existe en su centro laboral.En este volumen se hace visible los trabajos: Satisfacción laboral y calidad de atención en el Centro de Diálisis Nefro CIX SAC 2018; Grado de carga del cuidador familiar y dependencia del adulto mayor en el Hospital Agustín Arbulú Neyra ESSALUD- Ferreñafe, 2017; Efectividad de la consejería TARGA en la adherencia al tratamiento antirretroviral en PVVS en el Hospital Referencial de Ferreñafe, 2018; y Niel de prevención y las infecciones del tracto urinario de jóvenes en edad reproductiva del Hospital Provincial Docente Belén Lambayeque, 2018.Como siempre un agradecimiento a todos los que contribuyen y alientan a que nuestra revista Curae siga en el camino de la publicación de trabajos de investigación en la línea de las Ciencias de la vida y cuidado de la salud humana. Muchas gracias… MSc. Juan Miguel Velásquez Caro Editor

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo determinar el nivel de satisfacción laboral del personal asistencial y la calidad de atención al paciente. Material y Métodos, la investigación es de tipo cuantitativa, su diseño es transversal y descriptiva. Población y muestra: Se encuentra constituida por 137 personas (32 colaboradores asistenciales y 105 pacientes) que pertenecen al Centro de Diálisis NEFRO CIX SAC. En la investigación se utilizó la técnica de la encuesta y como instrumento se usó cuestionarios estructurados y validados para medir la calidad de atención del paciente y la satisfacción laboral del personal asistencial. Análisis de datos: Se emplea el tipo de análisis de datos estadístico SPSS versión 21 y la técnica de fiabilidad de Crombach y verificadas con la prueba F (ANOVA). Entre los resultados se tiene que el 43.8% del personal asistencial se encuentra satisfecho y el 53.3% de pacientes expresan que se les brinda una atención eficiente. Entre las conclusiones se tiene que tanto el personal asistencial como los pacientes del Centro de Diálisis se encuentran satisfechos. Sin embargo, se debe trabajar en las dimensiones Desarrollo del personal y Capacidad de respuesta para mejorar y aumentar el nivel de satisfacción en ambos usuarios objetos de estudio.

This study evaluated acculturation stress and psychological well-being in Latin American schoolchildren in a public school in Santiago de Chile. An acculturative stress scale and a psychological well-being scale were applied to 124 students between 8 and 15 years old (M = 13.09; DS = 1.52). The results indicate that the dimensions of the Acculturation Stress scale that report alteration are Longing with the country of origin and Adaptation to school, family and peers. In turn, psychological well-being is altered by the Positive Relationships and Domain of the environment dimensions. The most affected population are mainly men and that immigrant population that has been residing in the country for less than 6 months. This could be explained by the sociocultural differences between the country of origin and the host country and outgroup differences. It is concluded that stress due to acculturation and psychological well-being is influenced by the emotional distance that children and young people experience from their country of origin and adaptation to the new culture. Given that the school context is the gateway to the new culture, it is essential to emphasize its socializing role, where inclusion can allow building a common culture.

In order to make good decisions in the company, executives must know the reality of their company and the needs that each area has, as this allows them to adequately plan their budget and allocate sufficient economic resources for the performance of their functions. The main objective was to determine the relationship between economic management and liquidity of a company listed on the LSE from 2017 to 2021. In addition, it was considered to use a basic quantitative approach, with a descriptive correlative level, with a longitudinal design, with the population and sample composed of the company's consolidated financial data in the 2017-2021 study. The findings revealed that inventory turnover achieved a p-value of less than 0.05 with the three liquidity dimensions; additionally, a Pearson of 0.883 was obtained with working capital. This allows us to conclude that if an organization is able to maximize its value through proper planning that takes into account the real needs of the organization and moves towards recognizing the economic risks that can cause liquidity problems, then efficiency in business management is achieved.

School dropout is a major problem as it has negative impacts that result in high social costs. A learner can be called a dropout when the learner fails to enroll in school despite having reached the mandatory school age. This paper aims to identify the root causes of school dropouts in the Philippines, specifically in all regions for the years 2008 and 2013. The secondary data on the proportion of population 6 to 24 years old who are not attending school from the website of the Philippine Statistics Authority were used. The data were analyzed using R version 4.2.1. This paper employed descriptive statistics, namely frequency and percentage to identify the root causes of dropping out in the Philippines when grouped according to region and year. Percentage change (increase and decrease) were explored to track changes in the causes of school dropouts. The findings indicated that the high cost of education, and student employment or when the student is seeking employment were the root causes of dropouts in the Philippines for the years 2008 and 2013, respectively. Based on the findings, it is recommended that the Philippine government, through the Department of Education, should prioritize programs that will address the root causes of the school dropouts with the goal of decreasing the dropout rate in general.