Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

A manipueira, líquido residual da mandioca com alta carga orgânica e compostos tóxicos, pode causar impacto ambiental negativos. Ainda pouco reutilizada é armazenada em cisternas a céu aberto, onde passa a sofrer variados processos físico-químicos e biológicos, adquirindo um aspecto de melaço. O estudo da constituição química do melaço torna-se relevante podendo apresenta aspectos distintos da manipueira. O objetivo foi obter melaço da manipueira através de técnicas de aquecimento e agitação além da realização de análises físico-químicas. Foram aplicadas três metodologias de aquecimento e agitação para a obtenção do melaço: teste de aquecimento indireto, teste de aquecimento direto e teste de aquecimento direto pós evaporação natural. Análises químicas quantitativas e qualitativas de íons k+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Fe II e Fe III, Mn2+ e Zn2+, Nitrogênio, Fósforo, Cálcio, Magnésio, Enxofre, Boro, Cianetos livres/totais, proteínas e carboidratos foram realizadas. Resultados mostraram que dos três métodos aplicados o método de aquecimento direto foi mais viável com menor intervalo de tempo e não criar grânulos no produto final. No tocante às análises químicas qualitativas e quantitativas, o melaço conservou todos os nutrientes que a manipueira in natura; os nutrientes sofreram alteração quanto às suas concentrações iniciais. O melaço não apresentou cianetos livres/totais mas sim Enxofre. Concluiu-se que formação do melaço ocorre com mínimo de tecnologia e vantagens sobre manipueira in natura, pois conserva seus nutrientes, mas não apresenta cianetos tóxicos, podendo ser utilizada com maior segurança enquanto fertilizantes, alimentação humana/animal e geração de bioprodutos.

ABSTRACT: The objective was to develop an integrative literature review on the insertion of the physiotherapist in health promotion. The electronic databases SCIELO, LILACS, MEDLINE / PUBMED and the descriptors: physiotherapy, health promotion and public health in Portuguese and English were used as a source for data collection using the Boolean operator AND with two different combinations. Articles on the insertion of physiotherapy in health promotion, published in Portuguese and English, available in full, between 2008 and 2018 were searched. The research resulted in 11 articles, which started to be published from 2010 and that sought contribute to the implementation and dissemination of a new health promotion proposal. The health promotion activities were diverse, to mention, the development of health education actions and specific actions such as physical activity practices, demystifying the rehabilitation perspective linked to the physiotherapist that generates high costs for health services, these actions dialogue with the precepts of the National Health Promotion Policy. The performance of physiotherapy in the perspective of health promotion has been showing good results, especially after the implementation of the Extended Family Health Center, however, there is still little recognition by the population regarding the importance of this professional in Primary Care, as well as the publication of few studies in the scope of physiotherapy that address the performance of these professionals as health promoters. KEYWORDS: Physiotherapy; Health promotion; Public health.

ABSTRACT: Brazilian agricultural policy has a set of mechanisms for achieving its objectives. Regarding the contracting of Technical Assistance and Rural Extension (ATER) services, the federal government and state governments publish the Public Calls for Projects (CPPs) for calling and hiring governmental and non-governmental entities.  Within this context, this article aims to report the process of elaborating the territorial project to promote honey production in the Territory of Batalha (AL) undertaken by Instituto HABITAR, in partnership with UNEAL, for submission to the FUNDECI 02 Notice / 2019 - Territorial Development published by Banco do Nordeste do Brasil (BNB). The research was supported by qualitative methodological procedures, such as document analysis, bibliographic survey and semi-structured interviews. It is hoped that this research will contribute to the enrichment of debates related to the promotion of beekeeping in the Northeastern semiarid, on the other hand, the study also aims to be a tool for approximation on the part students of social and agrarian sciences to the universe of ATER projects. KEYWORDS: Rural Extension, Family Beekeeping, Semiarid.

The current research aimed to understand the obstacles and challenges for maintaining the genesis of the Solidarity-Based Economy. Thus, a bibliographic review and subsequent analysis were carried out to characterize the scenario faced by the enterprises, as well as, the factors and motivations that allow its members to sustain them despite the difficulties. The obstacles vary according to the few factors, such as consumer awareness, competition, lack of income generation, poor infrastructure, professional qualification and scare technological resources. The Solidarity-Based Economy works through horizontal decisions that assume a long time for a determination to be democratically resolved. Hence, it is worth noting that management barriers arise to its genesis. Therefore, the present debate is necessary so that this possible model of social and economic organization is resisted in the face of neoliberalism.

Presentation of the dossier “Oral History and sertanejas territorialities”.

  ABSTRACT: The present study deals with a common problem in urban areas and has evolved over the years, that is, the environmental degradation caused by the occupation process in environments with high susceptibility of mass movements. In this research the risks are verified with greater emphasis on the slopes located in urban areas, more specifically in the area formerly occupied by the former community of Espinhaço da Gata in the municipality of Viçosa - Alagoas. In the year 2010, a field survey was carried out to evaluate the evolution of the landslide on the aforementioned slope, as well as the survey of iconographic, cartographic material, satellite images and interviews with homeless residents. The movement on the ground was aggravated by a work carried out on a section of the railway that passes at the base of the slope, without prior knowledge of the area, regarding geomorphology, soil types, vegetation cover and unsuitable practices in recovering instability of the slope, thus causing the stability of the terrain to be broken. After nine years of the occurrence of the phenomenon, this article brings an update of the social, environmental and political situation, and, in this sense, makes possible a debate about the role of public power in the management of risk areas. KEYWORDS: Risk area, Urban, Government.

ABSTRACT: The article deals with the transfer of locality from the street market in the organization of the space of the city of Rio Largo, Alagoas considering the geo-historical evolution of the municipality and this activity, in addition to the aspects of distribution, socialization of those who benefit from it and origin of the goods. The methodology dealt with phases of theoretical survey, obtaining data through interviews and systematizing the sample results. Furthermore, fairs are considered to be ancient economic and social phenomena that date back to the first human groups. The purpose of the thesis research is to identify whether the marketers are satisfied with the change of location. Among the results found, it was observed that there are some negative questions made by the marketers about the infrastructure of the place, these that will be presented throughout the article. KEYWORDS: Free market; space; trade; Rio Largo.

ABSTRACT: There are new functions in rural areas that go beyond agricultural activities. Rural tourism promotes the appreciation of the environment, history, culture and contributes to the local spatial and economic reorganization. The aim of this study was to identify the presence of multifunctionality in rural areas in the District of Arroio Grande, municipality of Santa Maria / RS. The research is qualitative and exploratory, using semi-structured interviews. As a result, there was the presence of rural multifunctionality concomitant with tourist activities, agro-industries, handicrafts, artisanal knife factory, changing rooms, ecological trails, waterfalls, 'colonial' and / or artisanal products (cheese, salami, wine, cachaça) which aggregate providing new landscapes, revaluation and reinterpretation of the rural space providing opportunities for increasing income and quality of life for families KEYWORDS: New Ruralities, Multifunctionality, Rural Tourism.

Editorial do volume 2, número 2.

ABSTRACT: The parasites that inhabit the human integumentary system are called ectoparasites, being responsible for causing ectoparasitárias diseases. These are usually recurring diseases in children and adolescents of school age. In order to determine an initial diagnosis about the problems in our environment, this study developed through the vision of educators (teachers and administrators) of two elementary municipal schools of Murici-AL, and order check, some Myths linked to the basic concepts, as well as the song is worked in the school. For this we used a data collection instrument, represented by a questionnaire to teachers, containing objective questions about various aspects of the various ectoparasitoses. As direct benefits, was handed a pamphlet of educational awareness about the major ectoparasites with basic information about the life cycle, transmission and treatment. It was found that 31% of educators consider the ectoparasitoses as a public health problem, and 97% say be the pediculosis and scabies the best-known ectoparasitoses. 70, 60 and 50% of educators, respectively, were Larva Migrans Cutanea, Tungiase and Myiasis. With respect to pediculosis, 52% make the diagnosis and communicated to the responsible. As for the myths of pediculosis, 14% think the transmission involves animals; 79% think that the school is not a source of infestation; 86% think the transmission is related exclusively to the socioeconomic factor and 21% agree that the lice jump or fly. We identified the existence of many questions and myths about the thematic work, being imperious need of addressing the topics of health education, as calls for the national curricular parameters (PCNs), so that students to achieve better quality of life and can enjoy a physical, mental and social development healthy for a full educational performance. KEYWORDS: Ectoparasitoses, pediculosis in schools, health education.