ISSN: 2310-2799
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546,196 artículos
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
2448-6523, 0185-013X
Mexican foreign policy during the government of Luis Echeverría (1970-1976): renewed global activism
Torres, Blanca
El Colegio de México A.C.
Resumen
The foreign policy of the Luis Echeverría administration (1970-1976) can be characterized to a large extent by renewed activism and growing geographical reach, with intense efforts to diversify Mexico’s foreign relations and greater participation in a number of international bodies. It sought to avail of favorable conditions on the global stage, with the aim of expanding its range of independent action with regard to the United States, while also resolving immediate economic and political problems. However, in parallel, it tried not to abandon the relationship with the latter country, which maintained its primordial position thanks to the close and diverse ties between the two neighbors. Throughout this six-year period, the Echeverría government sought to avoid these multilateral activities—which implied taking positions distinct from or frankly opposed to the United States on a number of issues—negatively impacting on this bilateral relationship. However, this effort saw decreasing returns as Mexican positions and discourse at these organizations became increasingly radical.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
2448-6523, 0185-013X
Kennemore, Amy; Postero, Nancy
El Colegio de México A.C.
Resumen
The political events of the 2019 electoral crisis in Bolivia continue to be the source of enormous debate. To understand the elections and the ongoing struggles to enact plurinationalism, we suggest looking beyond fraud/coup narratives to instead examine the complex positions of the social organizations in the years leading up to 2019. Focusing on the voices of Bolivian indigenous activists, we highlight three sites of contention: fragmentation of social movements, weakened democratic institutions, and polarization. What can the 2019 protests tell us about the conditions of possibility for the resurrected MAS party that regained power in the 2020 elections?
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
2448-6523, 0185-013X
Hernández Rodríguez , Rogelio
El Colegio de México A.C.
Resumen
President Andrés Manuel López Obrador has built a government that looks back to Mexico’s revolutionary origins to resolve social problems. Its social policy has been based on the institutional, and sometimes legal, dismantling of the political and governmental system, not for the first time in the nation’s history. Prior to him, Luis Echeverría and Carlos Salinas pursued similar policies. This article proposes that it is not about personal voluntarism, but a historical tradition and necessity: the construction of a central authority who resolves problems and the recurrent failings in the economic programs that deepen social imbalances.
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