Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

Artistic manifestations of sex are for the medieval man a didactic form of knowledge that liberates him from the ignorance and the fear of eternal punishment. These manifestations open medieval reality beyond prohibitions and penances to liberate the search for the deepest and most poignant of human mysteries. Sexuality, as represented in the Romanesque erotic art, becomes a transgressive testimony of lived experience fuller and more convincing than the one transmitted by the Church. These manifestations indicate a forgotten trajectory of history; a forbidden lesson.

History learning in Secondary Education relates to a memoristic and conceptual process that hinders the formation of critical and reflective thinking in students of this educational stage. For this reason, with this experience and from an investigative approach, we have fostered the curiosity and interest of the students in 1st of Secondary for the religious and funeral practices professed by the Romans. The teaching-learning method was active and participatory, which facilitated the inquiry and experimentation of the workshop “Funus romanorum”. The results showed the advantages of working experimental archaeology to better understand the events that occurred in antiquity and acquire historical contents through experiential workshops.

The presence of Alexander the Great in comics has been virtually ignored by the reception studies both about Classical Antiquity and about the Macedonian conqueror, and very sparsely analysed by the research about the treatment of Antiquity in comic books. However, the existence of more than two hundred works published over almost a century with graphic representations of Alexander shapes a corpus with more than enough value to be recognized as object of study by academic research because of the educational possibilities of the most recent historical-biographical approaches from History teaching, and the importance of Alexander the Great as a reference icon in the contemporary popular culture.

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The current crisis of sustainable development in terms of credibility and effect, with notorious environmental and cultural impacts, is a necessary reflection from contextual disciplines such as bioethics, which allow to rescue the anthropic component (rational and emotional) of the principle, without ignoring its other structural components: environmental and economic, the latter with a historical predominance that has conferred an economistic bias on the decisions taken from this context, and that have blurred the purpose of the principle as guarantor of quality of a good future life. With the research, which started from the deep bibliographical analysis by using general referents of the grounded theory, it was intended to identify the philosophical position that should guide the approach of the Bioethical analysis of Sustainable Development, placing it in the weak anthropocentrism or humanisms, from where rescues the importance of the human species without ignorance of the moral duty of consideration of the other forms of life that populate the planet, and the need for its future preservation in welfare conditions.

This research is based on the macro project "Competitive bets of the agrotourism route of the coffee sector of the municipality of Gramalote Norte de Santander" that is being carried out by the National Federation of Coffee Growers, where it is intended to identify the growing participation of tourism in the Colombian economy and be the driving force of the regional and national economy. Due to new trends, markets have begun to enter new business models, where the main option focuses on different types of tourism as a driver of the countries' economic. The objective is to identify the contribution of the tourism sector to the country's economy. Where research is carried out with a descriptive approach, applied with documentary design and theoretical review. The results obtained with this research show that the tourism sector in Colombia, according to the report of the economic indicators, the entry of tourists to the country has increased by 150 % and shows a considerable participation in the Colombian economy. In conclusion, tourism is an economic engine and in the same way it constitutes an important reference of income for the country and the coffee sector from the diversification in tourist destinations for competitivenes.

The Colombian Stock Market is managed by the Colombian Stock Exchange, which evaluates the behavior of the market through financial indicators, among which is the COLCAP index, that measures the movement of the price of the most liquid shares in the Colombian market. This indicator is updated quarterly, both in the actions that comprise it and in the corresponding participation of each of them, so it is important to compare the variation of said index from one quarter to another, and thus determine if there is significant evidence in the difference between the quarterly variations of the index. In order to carry out this study, information is taken from the index in the period from the first (01) of February 2012 to the thirty-one (31) of January 2017 and the data is analyzed using the simple variance analysis model or a Only factor starting from the initial hypothesis that the variation of period 1 is equal to the remaining periods (2, 3 and 4), showing in the results that there is not enough statistical evidence to reject this hypothesis.

The purpose of this research is to explore the relationship between post-traumatic stress and entrepreneurial skills and resilience in women victims of armed conflict in 5 municipalities of the department of Magdalena, Colombia. The design of the research is non-experimental, cross-sectional and field-based. The population under study was 241 women victims of the armed conflict and with undertakings in business and social development. In the results was observed that the resilience in the enterprising women of the Magdalena is assumed like the capacity to overcome and to face the adverse situations. On the other hand, it was found that entrepreneurship promotes personal, family and social competitiveness, taking into account collective strategies and teamwork in the community. However, many problems persist to achieve the desired effectiveness. In terms of conclusions, emphasis is placed on the need to coordinate the efforts of various sectors that contribute to improve the conditions of women victims of the armed conflict.

The purpose of this article is to establish an estimate of the cost of the homicide in the municipality of San José de Cúcuta, taking as a method of estimation the jurisprudence on direct reparation to establish the cost of a lost life, starting with the revision of official figures of the National Police on homicide as the most harmful representation of violence, developing a descriptive analysis with the use of biostatistics, to expose the loss of years due to the murder, thus throwing a human look at the data, In addition to the use of cartography, with which it is possible to evidence the interactions in the territory between communities and social strata, it is evident that the main place where the events occur is in public spaces, but women suffer more from homicides in private spaces than men, the greatest impact is on the youngest people, which has a strong economic connotation since it occurs during the most productive age, and it is also necessary to generate more appropriate public policies to address this problem, based on data and knowledge.