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546,196 artículos

Año: 2018
ISSN: 2254-6219, 0021-325X
Thierry Sol
Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra
Hugh of Amiens (1085-1164), Gerhoch of Reichersberg (1092/93-1169) and William of Auvergne († 1249) gave an emphatically negative answer to the question of whether a cleric chosen by the Church to administer the sacraments can continue to do so if he is sanctioned by deposition or excommunication. This question arose from a particular conception of the relationship between the sacrament of orders and the ecclesiastical or ministerial office. Their reasoning, which attributes great importance to the jurisdictional power of the Church, is particularly relevant in the context of the struggle against simony and heresies.
Año: 2018
ISSN: 2254-6219, 0021-325X
Nicolás Álvarez de las Asturias
Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra
Canon law may offer some promising insights to the bishops assembled for the Synod on young people, faith and vocational discernment. This paper provides an historical overview of the role that the criteria of suitability ought to play in the discernment of priestly vocations, as well as the importance of the distinction between the external and the internal forum on the path to priesthood.
Año: 2018
ISSN: 2254-6219, 0021-325X
Ciro Tammaro
Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra
The article deals with the preliminary proceeding, about investigation, collection and evaluation of the evidences in medieval penal trial. The opening of the article is about the origin of the inquisitorial trial and the gradual differentiation from the traditional accusatorial trial; then it’s about the different probatory instruments used in proceeding; finally it’s about the evaluation methods of evidences from judge.
Año: 2018
ISSN: 2254-6219, 0021-325X
Jorge Castro Trapote
Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra
Civil and canonical codes have inherited the capacity-to-act system based on the definition of legal age set out in Roman law. However, a significant part of (both civil and canonical) jurisprudence alters its legal status by interpreting the rule of age of majority in a positivist sense, as a dividing line between those with capacity and those without. This approach sets up a rigid and unrealistic system in which the ‘validity’ of natural capacity is excluded once the rule of legal civil or canonical age of majority has been established. ‘Naturalistic’ perspectives have emerged in response, proposing a direct recognition of natural or tiered capacity in multiple age brackets. Apart from these opposing positions, and in line with the classical legal tradition, the legal age of majority may be read as a presumption of iuris tantum, thus allowing any person with natural capacity to act, with legal efficacy, in a viable and certain way.
Año: 2018
ISSN: 2254-6219, 0021-325X
Luis Navarro
Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra
Charismatic phenomena are to be integrated properly within the Church, with respect for both the nature of the charism and of the Church herself. The variety of ecclesial movements has often led to the institution of different legal structures (either for the movement as a whole, or for separate parts of it) that may compromise its own proper development. Regardless of the particular legal structure instituted, it is fundamental that the statutes of the movement establish relationships based on justice among its members, and enable the exercise of rights and duties in light of these members’ human and Christian dignity, and ecclesial status (lay, clerical, married, consecrated state). At the same time, the statutes must reflect the nature of the charism, be it secular or religious. This article discusses a number of ways to safeguard the unity of such movements and the incardination of clerics within them.
Año: 2018
ISSN: 2254-6219, 0021-325X
Antonio Viana
Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra
The article explores the historical background to the ecclesiastical office, a figure defined within the general norms of the canonical order. References to the office in Roman law and in the main sources of medieval canon law are presented here. The second part of the article examines three aspects that shape the content of the idea of the office over the course of its historical development, namely: its links to ecclesiastical power; its scope and institutional significance, beyond the succession of specific individuals; and finally, its historical and interdependent relationship with the institution of ecclesiastical benefit.
Año: 2018
ISSN: 2254-6219, 0021-325X
Francisco José Zamora García
Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra
The reign of Isabel II comprised the years 1833-1868. Various constitutional documents were in force during that historical period: the 1834 Royal Statute, the 1837 Constitution and the 1845 Constitution. Two further projects did not come into effect: the 1852 Constitution and the 1856 Constitution. All these documents contained articles concerning the relationship between Church and State.
Año: 2018
ISSN: 2254-6219, 0021-325X
   
Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra

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