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546,196 artículos
Año:
2018
ISSN:
2448-5004, 0185-2620
Ramírez Rancaño, Mario
Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas
Resumen
After the end of the Cristero conflict on June 1929, many Catholics did not accept them and continued fighting. Among them notably the priest Jose Aurelio Jimenez Palacios, who was accused of having blessed the pistol used by Jose de Leon Toral to assassinate Alvaro Obregon. In 1932, the priest was captured and sent to Lecumberri jail. His partisans created a secret society called La Causa de la Feto try to liberate him. When the time came, he refused to escape, and the leaders ofthe society freed Enrico Sampietro, an internationaly known paper money forger. Thus, while a part of the Catholics accepted the rules of the prelacy, others became delinquents and criminals.
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2448-5004, 0185-2620
Sanchiz Ruiz, Javier; Gómez Gallardo Latapí, Juan
Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas
Resumen
Genealogical research on the Lopez Mateos family, to which belonged the president of Mexico Adolfo Lopez Mateos (1958-1964), provides the location of his birth and baptism certificates. These documents make it possible to know, beyond any doubt, both his birthplace, as the exact date thereof; and the circumstances that led to the makeup and document alteration, which have been used by official history since 1958.
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2448-5004, 0185-2620
Pérez Zamarripa, Abisai
Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas
Resumen
Review
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2448-5004, 0185-2620
Pérez Daniel, Gustavo Herón
Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas
Resumen
Review
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2448-5004, 0185-2620
Cárdenas García, Nicolás
Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas
Resumen
This article argues that the ‘failure’ of ejidal collectivization in the Yaqui Valley was not fundamentally due to the conservative shift in the government after 1940, but also to the combination of actions and processes triggered by local actors. The agraristas of the valley, at the same time that they compromised with the collectivist discourse, also took advantage of the opportunity in order to become a political force; however, throughout this political game they relied on allies and enemies that operated according to a logic which escaped from their control. Furthermore, they underestimated the symbolic strength of private property in the state of Sonora, meaning that from its origins the project had fierce opposition from the peasantry in the very Yaqui Valley.
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2448-5004, 0185-2620
Ortiz Dávila, Juan Pablo
Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas
Resumen
This paper analyzes, in the first place, the contacts between Mexico and the United States since the discursive perspective of the Mexican conservatives who supported the Second Empire. As such, it focuses on monitoring the discussions in the newspapers about the possibility, since 1863, to design a tactical alliance between the government of Maximilian and the Confederate States of America. In a second stage, the standpoint of former Confederates on the Mexican Empire is analyzed, completing the complex and unexplored perceptions in favor of the imperial regime between the Mexican conservatives and the Confederate States of America.
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2448-5004, 0185-2620
Velázquez Hernández, Aurelio
Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas
Resumen
On the basis of the existing controversy surrounding the assessment of the Gilberto Bosques’ figure, in this article we try to make a new view, based on research with unpublished primary sources, about a virtually unknown period of its participation in the rescue of refugees. Between 1946 and 1949 Gilberto Bosques served as Mexico’s ambassador in Portugal, where his main task was again the attention to the Spanish Republicans who tried to flee the Francoism. The new context in which they had to develop their functions, despite the end of the war, was as complex as the previous. We analyze the plans for the rescue of Spanish republicans designed by Bosques, the difficulties in its implementation and practical results. Finally we study the situation of these exiles and we try to draw their social profile.
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2448-5004, 0185-2620
González Salinas, Omar Fabián
Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas
Resumen
This article shows that once that Lázaro Cárdenas’ government ordered the oil industry’s expropriation, it turns to disseminate a patriotic speech and propaganda as strategies to mobilize the population on supporting this action. Therefore this article moves away from the idea in which the expropriation had only a spontaneous social support. It shows that the mobilization was promoted and leaded by the State since 1938 until 1940, when Cárdenas’ government ended. Also, the arguments deepen the beginning of the bond between the oil and the national identity from Mexicans.
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2448-5004, 0185-2620
Gómez Estrada, José Alfredo
Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas
Resumen
This article is an approach to governmental corruption in Mexico between 1920 and 1934. It contains information about state elite’s corrupt practices; especially those by presidents Álvaro Obregón and Plutarco Elías Calles allies. The cases referred to portray early stages of corruption in various governmental sectors and headquarters as a result of political circumstances dominated by revolutionary officers, cliental and amity relations of Obregón and Elías Calles, and the recruiting practices of these two heads of state.
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2448-5004, 0185-2620
Sánchez Moreno, Francisco Javier
Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas
Resumen
This article analyse the areas that existed in the States of Northern Mexico and served as internal frontiers for commerce and war from 1830 to 1880. In these areas Apache and Comanche Indians, cattle rustlers and northern “vecinos” made exchanges taking advantage of the lower control by the civilian andmilitaryMexican authorities. Primarily the cattle theft was one of the most important activities due to the contacts existing on both sides of the borders.
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