ISSN: 2310-2799
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546,196 artículos
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Año:
2023
ISSN:
2340-1478, 1130-4715
Blanco Mozo, Juan Luis
UNED
Resumen
The restoration of the murals in the chapter house at Toledo Cathedral and the analysis of the two works that have passed largely unnoticed by art critics, the lower part of the high altarpiece and the designs for the «terno de Cisneros», offer us a new insight into the artistic importance of Juan de Borgoña. His commitment to introducing a new formal language, clearly distanced from the inertia of the Gothic period, as well as his interest in applying perspective to his painting, based on the architectures that so characterise his compositions, hail him as one of the key proponents of Florentine Classicism in Toledo’s Cathedral complex and its archbishopric.
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Año:
2023
ISSN:
2594-021X, 1665-0565
Trujillo, Felipe
Universidad de Guadalajara
Resumen
The period 1969-1973, in what refers to the electoral campaign that led Salvador Allende to become Chilean president (1970) and his “Popular Unity” government are observed as an object of interest and reflection for a revolutionary instrument: the Magazine “Punto Final”. This, since in its pages it is possible to observe some theoretical coordinates around how a revolutionary phenomenon is configured, specifically when it is understood as connected and intertwined with other processes of vindication in Latin America or because it is used in a different way to incorporate a a series of agents in the revolutionary narrative that is first constructed in opposition to the peaceful path and support for imperialism with which the period of Eduardo Frei Montalva (1964-1970) is signed, and then because it is constructed as a path towards socialism that it is based on the construction of alliances
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Año:
2023
ISSN:
2594-021X, 1665-0565
Hernández, Gerardo; Betancourt Cabrera, Abdú
Universidad de Guadalajara
Resumen
The objective of the study is to analyze how incivilities and social disorder are a principle that helps explain the increase in drug dealing and homicidal violence in the municipality of Tijuana. As it is a topic little addressed, the methodology is exploratory and explanatory and takes as a reference the theory of incivilities and social disorder. The results show that drug dealing and homicidal violence have increased along with urban decay and apathy on the part of municipal authorities to face the problem, leaving aside city management, co-responsibility and social cohesion as an essential strategy to deal with crime. For this reason, the contributions of the study are useful for the design of public policies in the fight against crime and crime prevention.
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Año:
2023
ISSN:
2594-021X, 1665-0565
Paiva, Verónica
Universidad de Guadalajara
Resumen
The objective of the article is to give an account of some civil society organizations that work with homeless in the city of Buenos Aires. This is important because since 2016 there has been a worrying increase in this population, which is why it is important to analyze the organizations linked to this population. Accordingly, some secular institutions will be examined according to the following questions: when they were created, forms of organization, objectives, financing, and relationship with the state. The article is based on a series of interviews carried out during 2019 and 2021 and the results show both the different forms of action of the organizations as well as their role in civil society and their specific importance in relation to the ways of living of people living on the street. The work contributes both to social studies referred to civil society organizations, as well as urban studies.
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Año:
2023
ISSN:
2594-021X, 1665-0565
Tapia Guerrero, Luis Arturo
Universidad de Guadalajara
Resumen
The article analyzes the vulnerability associated with social conflicts, taking as a case the state of Oaxaca. The reported data indicate the importance of institutional contexts in the configuration of a feedback loop between conflict and social vulnerability, and are of analytical relevance in studies on human well-being. The data also contribute to the clarification and conceptual expansion of vulnerability, recovering its semantic link with risk and with the response capacity of populations. These results are socially relevant at a time when the indices of conflict and violence are on the rise in different regions of the country. The study used a mixed method that combined the content analysis of just over three thousand newspaper and official sources, and a network analysis.
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Año:
2023
ISSN:
2594-021X, 1665-0565
Arellano-Esparza, Carlos Alberto
Universidad de Guadalajara
Resumen
This paper addresses the links between well-being, the role of the State and public policy. We explore the nature of these concepts and outline the nexus amongst them. It is argued that well-being encompasses different dimensions amounting to the human life experience. The State develops concomitantly to the capitalist system; its involvement with human well-being is the consequence of the need to address the needs of the people since they are essential to the reproduction of the capitalist system, but is also the consequence of the growing demands of the people to meet their needs. This relationship reflects the ideological tenets that underpin different policy arrangements and instruments. We examine how well-being and the role of the State through social policy have been redefined during the neoliberal paradigm.
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Año:
2023
ISSN:
2594-021X, 1665-0565
Camacho, Arturo
Universidad de Guadalajara
Resumen
Using the National Survey of Victimization and Perception of Public Safety 2020, the aim of this study is to analyze fear of crime as a product of the perception and knowledge that citizens have of government actions. This paper estimates ordinal logistic regression models, which shows a high correlation between what citizens know that governments do and fear of crime. The analysis demonstrates that to the extent that Mexicans detect government actions aimed at increasing well-being or reducing criminal activities they are less likely to experience a high level of fear. The findings suggest that fear of crime encompasses aspects related to state power and the political regime, which outlines the way in which the stock of resources available to governments is used.
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Año:
2023
ISSN:
2594-021X, 1665-0565
ALBOR GUZMAN, SAUL MANUEL
Universidad de Guadalajara
Resumen
Abstract: The central objective of this research is to examine the new dimension that the Fourth Transformation (4T), the thought of Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO), has provided to the relationship between religion and politics, the couple always in conflict in Mexico but who In recent history, they have reached an interpretative synthesis, a political reconfiguration and an appropriation of the religious phenomenon, which has allowed us to formulate the following hypotheses: 1) on the one hand, the religious element expressed in social Catholicism has been assumed for AMLO's speech and has directed it against economic conservatism, the object of his criticism; 2) AMLO's religious discourse would seem to place it within a social, liberationist Catholicism, or a Christian populism, however, it should be noted that we are facing a ‘political religion’ and the religious phenomenon serves him in his formulation.
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Año:
2023
ISSN:
2594-021X, 1665-0565
Saraví, Gonzalo A.
Universidad de Guadalajara
Resumen
This article analyzes the implications of school closure during the pandemic of COVID-19 and its replacement by online learning in terms of inequality and in the socio-emotional well-being of adolescents. Based on this experience the article discusses the relevance of the “traditional” school form, the use of Information and Communication Technologies, and the future of education. Three main dimensions are analyzed: the limitations and inequalities triggered by the use of ICTs; the socio-emotional and engagement consequences of virtual education; and the disruptions and inequalities involved in home-schooling. The article is based on the results of a participatory research with students from popular sectors in Mexico.
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Año:
2023
ISSN:
2594-021X, 1665-0565
Rodríguez Barraza , Adriana; Crippa Méndez, Mariamne
Universidad de Guadalajara
Resumen
In this article we analyze the notion of violence using Johan Galtung’s theory of direct, structural, and cultural violence as a conceptual framework. This lens, triangulated and enriched with concepts from other authors, by also emphasizing the historical and geopolitical characteristics of the Mexican context, will help overcome some of the limitations of said theory. By emphasizing the complexity of this phenomenon, we reinterpret it from an interdisciplinary approach to elucidate some areas that otherwise remain unseen and open the debate of the underlying power mechanisms and the way it acquires internal efficacy, producing concealed consequences, such as adapted subjectivities. The objective of our analysis is to highlight its’ multiple dimensions and forms, and a critical examination of its’ invisibility and normalization. This theoretical dissertation is essential, because a deeper comprehension is a prerequisite to develop means of prevention and elimination from the core, which is unresolved conflict.
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