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546,196 artículos
Año:
2022
ISSN:
1815-5898, 1815-5898
Tamayo Osorio, German Dario; Vélez Santamaria, David
Universidad Tenológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría
Resumen
A recent concern in different Latin American cities is the recovering of traditional centers. This is how projects that generate comfortable and attractive urban spaces have been prioritized to allow the exchange of new activities in them. In the case of Medellin, Colombia, ambitious projects have sought an increase in public space indexes, however, it is necessary to study other recent works in which the particular interest is to enhance landscape elements and urban memory in existing spaces. This article reviews the La Playa urban walk in Medellin. The review stars describing the urban landscape project strategies that were applied in the design of the renovation and the urban and landscape elements that characterize the route of this promenade are analyzed. According to this reading, it is possible to approach an assessment of the public space, considering the first environmental benefits that result from its completion and the future possibilities of the ravine that gave rise to this city landmark.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
1815-5898, 1815-5898
Ferretti Ramos, Mariano Adrián
Universidad Tenológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría
Resumen
The coevolution processes that operate within urban systems are forms of accumulation and organization of materialities that constitute the different spatialities. Its structuring is defined from a process of socio-spatial differentiation that is characterized by the forms of assessment put into play in the orientation and reorientation of meaning inherent in all human action. A main objective is pursued based on the characterization of those dynamics of configuration of the subjective structures that condition the way in which we perceive and inhabit the urban space through a qualitative approach based on a dialectical hermeneutics where antagonistic concepts such as Enjoyment and Desire are involved. In this way, the logics with which the material and non-material components interact within the object of study are defined by the selection and differentiation operations that constitute the basis of its systemic functioning.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
1815-5898, 1815-5898
López Borbón, Claudia Mercedes; López Borbón, Walter
Universidad Tenológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría
Resumen
Urban information not only makes a city, it composes a society, forms an urban landscape with its own identity that results from the participation of its inhabitants. This generation, which does not possess a systematization and socialization process that protects it, needs an easy access Wiki space; WikiBarrio, where in a democratic and participative way, information about local settlements. In a locality near the university, with a representative number of neighborhoods of informal origin, the historical retrieval was advanced, establishing interdisciplinary laboratories, with the goal of accompanying integral improvement processes. Two neighborhoods were linked and two others are planned, publishing the first issue, in alliance with some public entities, such as the District Archive. It is concluded that self-management, as a component of governance, deserves to be registered and reported in a particular way, so that it accounts for multiple forms of resistance, within the framework of the dialogue of knowledge.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
1815-5898, 1815-5898
Gómez Coutiño, José Francisco
Universidad Tenológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría
Resumen
The Cathedral of San Cristóbal de las Casas in Chiapas (16th century), is an iconic building for visitors and inhabitants of this city. Its current composition is the result of renovations and reconstructions carried out in different historical periods, which have contributed to shaping the visual appeal that it currently has. As a result of the Spanish construction traditions, some proportioning systems created in the Renaissance artistic movement are present in it, the analysis of which is essential to understand the characteristic features of the cathedral. This article presents a study of the cathedral's facade, its composition and geometric layout, and determines its relationship with the sizing patterns used in other religious buildings of the same period in Mexico.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
1815-5898, 1815-5898
Méndez González, Alexis Caridad
Universidad Tenológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría
Resumen
How to rehabilitate an industrial warehouse as a family home? Can the new spaces identify their occupants? These are some of the motivations that led to interviewing the architect Carol Iborra Pérez, author and executor of the rehabilitation of an industrial warehouse into a family home, known as Casa Nau (Poble Nou, Barcelona, 1999). A guided tour is made by the designer herself, through the ample and unique space of the house, in which the different areas with appropriate interior solutions are distinguished. It shows how it is possible to make good architecture from a built space whose "obsolescence" pointed to its disappearance, rescuing and giving a second chance not only to the property, but also to the neighborhood where it is located.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
1815-5898, 1815-5898
Álvarez Gómez, Ángel Manuel
Universidad Tenológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría
Resumen
In August of 1959, The First National Forum of Farmers Housing, held in Havana, exposed the laminar house project, made for the Cuban farmers by the Arch. Felix Candela. The objective of the present work is to study the solutions, which serves as support for the plans for buildings hygienic, safe and confortable houses in the most remote places of Cuban countryside, and at the same time, to analyze the experience of Candela in the construction of economic houses in Mexico, as the basement of his proposal of rural house in Cuba. The analytical-synthetic and historical-logical research methods allowed to process the information and formulate conclusions. The investigation revealed not only the repercussion and impact of Candela proposals in the Cuban architecture of the 60s and 70s, but also the appreciation and consideration of Felix Candela for the “rebels” cause.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
1815-5898, 1815-5898
Melero Lazo, Nelson
Universidad Tenológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría
Resumen
An experience of dissemination of Cuban cultural heritage is presented, based on an original way of telling, conceived by Pablo Chico Ponce de León as an alternative to the mobility restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. It consists of the dissemination, through different virtual platforms, of some “mosaic stamps”, in the form of postage stamps, in the fictitious “New Mail of Yucatán”, which has generated a wide exchange of criteria among its recipients. Responding to an invitation to collaborate, this article reproduces a series of chronicles of the author's pedestrian routes through different neighborhoods of the current municipality of Diez de Octubre, which were included in this project. The work provides a reflective and personal look at the heritage values of a historic area of the city whose urban cultural landscape contributes to the configuration of the enormous, varied and rich urban and architectural legacy of Havana.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
1815-5898, 1815-5898
Olivera Ranero, Andrés
Universidad Tenológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría
Resumen
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
1815-5898, 1815-5898
Niglio Soriente , Olimpia
Universidad Tenológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría
Resumen
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
2071-596X, 2071-5080
Huamán Tafur, Marli Keilita; Arévalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
Colegio de Enfermeros del Perú
Resumen
El presente proceso de aplicación de cuidado enfermero corresponde a un adulto de 51 años aplicado en su domicilio, con diagnóstico médico F 32 Depresión – F 41 Ansiedad (según CIE 10). El objetivo fue realizar cuidados eficientes garantizando la calidad de las intervenciones humanizadas en beneficio del paciente y la familia en un marco holístico. Presentación de caso clínico: adulto de 51 años de iniciales S.C.M. de sexo femenino, natural de Huancayo, estado civil casada, domicilio actual ubicado en el distrito de San Juan de Lurigancho. Con antecedentes de úlcera gástrica, pesa 58 kg., talla 1.57cm, FR: 18 por min, To: 37 oC, Sta: 97%, P/A: 125/60 mmHg. Con examen mental: en actitud y apariencia paciente, colabora, no se le ve confiada, en su orientación se encuentra en tiempo, espacio, persona, en memoria largo plazo, en atención y concentración, hipoprosexia, la percepción se encuentra normal, su lenguaje es comprensible, lento y fluido en cuanto a pensamientos hay fuga de ideas con pensamiento suicidas, el juicio cambio, en introspección la paciente es consciente de su enfermedad. Método: El caso clínico se realizó en domicilio del paciente en febrero del año 2021, empleando el marco teórico de valoración de patrones funcionales de Marjory Gordon, culminando con la recolección de datos del paciente adulto, se llevó a cabo la transcripción al caso clínico utilizando las taxonómicas NANDA, NIC, NOC. Resultados: La evolución del paciente fue favorable obteniendo un 75% de recuperación mientras que en otros dos un 50%. Conclusiones: El primer, segundo y tercer diagnóstico de enfermería fueron ejecutados al 75% de intervenciones, el 25% restante se encuentra en proceso de aplicación. Asimismo, el cuarto y quinto diagnóstico se realizaron en un 50% de las intervenciones, el 50% restante se encuentran en programación.
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