Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

One as much as the other, both Freud and Lacan knew how to recognize and adapt their studies to the challenges that the clinical experience presented, as while they studied and developed their theoretical work the century kept on changing. As psychoanalists we are always witnesses of such changes, we see that the ladies’ illnesses from Victorian times that sought help from Freud have not much in common to most frequent demands at present. Therefore, we acknowledge that clinic has changed because subjectivity has changed as well. Thus, it is convenient to recognize that the ways in which the topics of current times are represented and fictionalized have also changed. Amongst these new ways of representation, we find TV series in a privileged position. This article, based on the Mad Men series, picks up on some characteristics of contemporary clinic that Lacan had already shed light on in his teaching

As a narrative art that is focused most of the times on social life, the cinema has not been able to ignore the topic of Law. That is the case because the Law itself is no more than our very own social life viewed from a certain perspective. Therefore, the bonds between Law and cinema have been of reciprocity. The Law has always taken care of the cinema, particularly ever since the latter became a big industry. At the same time, the cinema has inevitably taken care of the Law, given that it is almost impossible to tell a human story without making any reference whatsoever to the legal field. This article, following other works by the author, explores this topic in the light of a key question: Is there such thing as legal cinema?

Absorbed - from the Latin ab-sorptus - is the past participle of the verb absorb, literally, "ingest", "absorb", "swallow". From the outset then, the-eye-absorbed is a disturbing phrase. An eye that swallows what it sees. An eye, an organ, which becomes a body. But not to be satisfied with what it devours, but to make it poetry. To transform it, from the look returned to us by the cinema screen. The cover of the book already puts us on topic. It is a work of the unique Cuban designer Pepe Menéndez, and represents an eye, with its bluish iris and a black pupil, framed in a film reel. The resulting object is supported on a white surface, as if this peculiar "eye-cook" could be separated from the body. Or better: as if the eye itself, cinema through, had become a body itself - autonomous, fragmented, but body at last. At the beginning of our journey, then, the body already appears intervened. As if the author warned us, from the image of the cover, that within the limits of the cinematographic frame, the body is sighted, examined and metamorphosed by virtue of the exercise of seeing. This review of the work of Alberto Garrandés1 proposes, in fidelity with the author, an interlocution with the real nucleus that his essays distil. The proposal is relatively simple: three young Argentine researchers contribute their texts in tune with two passages from The Absorbed Eye. They do not comment on the book, but multiply it, contributing the analytical reading of Rio de la Plata. Garrandés' book, enormous in itself, is supplemented by this narrative and at the same time ethical-clinical exercise. Because now the body emerges doubly treated: from the literary essay and from the cinema as an outline, as a rudiment of an analysis. To the various sources referred to by Garrandés, authors such as Alain Badiou, Jacques Lacan, Julio Cabrera, Barbara Cassin, Massimo Recalcati, Stanley Cavell, Slavoj Zizek are added, thus giving the body a statute that transcends its initial edges. Statute that emerges from an unthinkable meeting between Havana and Buenos Aires.

ResumenEl objetivo de la investigación fue analizar los factores que contribuyen a la autopercepción de la figura corporal, la enfermedad y los hábitos alimenticios en personas con sobrepeso u obesidad. Además, comprender cómo las percepciones influyeron en la motivación y acciones relacionadas con el control de peso. El estudio se realizó mediante un encuadre metodológico que combinó aspectos de tipo cualitativo y cuantitativo para identificar factores socioculturales que limitan el control de peso. Algunos factores socioculturales que influyen en el control de peso son: la autopercepción de la figura corporal, de la enfermedad y su riesgo en ausencia de síntomas o molestias, la subestimación del exceso de peso y del riesgo de éste, control de alimentos por cuestiones emocionales y la importancia de la influencia familiar.AbstractThe objective of the research was to analyze factors contributing to self-perception of body shape, disease and food habits in individuals with overweight or obesity. Additionally, to understand how perceptions influenced the motivation and actions related to weight control. The study was conducted using a qualitative and quantitative approach to identify social and cultural factors limiting weight control: Some social and cultural factors influencing weight control are: perception of their own body shape, disease, and risk of disease in absence of symptoms or discomfort, the underestimation of overweight and risk of this, and the control tools for food intake related to emotional issues and the importance of family influence.

ResumenLos yoreme/mayo es el grupo indígena más numeroso de Sonora. Reside en municipios donde la pobreza,  la expulsión de la población y el deterioro de sus recursos naturales son cada vez más profundos. En este artículo se explora la trascendencia de la mariposa Cuatro Espejos (Rothschildia cincta), en las fiestas tradicionales de los yoreme/mayo como una posible alternativa de turismo indígena. Es una investigación, exploratoria, endógena y participativa que revela que los saberes tradicionales en torno al binomio biocultural mariposas/fiestas podrían representar las raíces de una alternativa de turismo indígena.AbstractThe yoreme/mayo is the largest indigenous group in Sonora. Residing in municipalities where poverty, marginalization, inequality, expulsion of the population and the natural resource deteriorations are becoming deeper. This paper explore the trascendece of four mirrours butterfly (Rothschildia cincta) in the religious festivals of the yoreme/mayo like a possible alternative of tourism  indigenous. Is an exploratory, endogenous and participatory research. The results reveal that traditional knowledge about the bio-cultural binomial (butterflies/ceremonial festivals) could represent the roots of a real sustainable indigenous tourism alternative from a biological, cultural, social and economic point of view.

ResumenSe presenta un marco teórico y práctico, la Activación Territorial con Enfoque en Sistemas Agroalimentarios Localizados (AT-SIAL), desarrollado a partir de experiencias en territorios latinoamericanos donde se generaron procesos de activación de recursos específicos, mediante la articulación, reforzamiento y potenciación de sinergias entre actores locales. La AT-SIAL permitió involucrar distintos sectores, innovando en la revalorización de activos territoriales y del saber-hacer tradicional. La metodología se enfocó en las concentraciones de Agroindustrias Rurales pero integró al proceso actividades relacionados con el componente ambiental de los territorios: turismo y artesanías. Esta propuesta de apoyo a la gestión territorial está basada en: la acción colectiva con empoderamiento de actores locales, el anclaje territorial y la gobernanza territorial. AbstractThis paper introduces a theoretical and practical framework, the Territorial Activation with Localized Agro-industry System approach (AT-SIAL, in Spanish), developed from experiences in Latin-American territories where activation processes for specific resources where promoted, through articulation, reinforcement and synergy strengthening for local stakeholders. The AT-SIAL allowed diverse economic sectors participation, supporting an innovative way for revaluation of territorial resources and traditional knowledge. The methodology was focused on rural agro-industries concentrations, but activities related to territorial environmental component where included: tourism and handicrafts. This proposal for territorial management was constructed based on: collective action with local stakeholder empowerment, territory anchoring and territorial governance.

ResumenCon base en dos encuestas nacionales aplicadas por el gobierno mexicano, se presenta un análisis secundario de las bases de datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Juventud 2010 y la Encuesta Nacional de Cultura Política de 2012, para analizar la situación de los jóvenes mexicanos en algunos aspectos de su bienestar y sexualidad, consumo y acceso a bienes culturales, sus interacciones con otros, y la cultura política que practican. A pesar de las limitaciones de la Encuesta Nacional de Juventud 2010 y su aplicación, se delinean algunos rasgos que permiten conocer a las y los jóvenes mexicanos: condición laboral y educativa, patrones de interacción específicos según edad, un marcado sedentarismo, escasas expresiones de la subjetividad, muy poco interés y participación en la política institucional, y la desconfianza hacia sus protagonistas.AbstractBased on data from two national surveys commissioned by the Mexican government, a secondary analysis of the databases of the 2010 National Youth Survey and the 2012 National Survey of Political Culture is presented in order to analyze several aspects of the situation of Mexican youth: their well-being and sexuality, their cultural consumption and interactions, as well as their political involvement and participation. Notwithstanding some limitations found in the 2010 National Youth Survey, some traits are delineated, which allow for a better knowledge of this population group, such as: job and scholar conditions, interaction patterns according to age, a noticeable sedentary way of living, few expressions of their subjectivity, and little or no interest in institutional politics along with distrust of their main characters.

ResumenEl objetivo de este estudio es conocer el grado de seguridad alimentaria que presentan los hogares del municipio de Xochiapulco, Puebla, teniendo como variables de estudio la disponibilidad y suficiencia alimentaria, el acceso físico y económico a los alimentos y la equidad y carencia por acceso a los alimentos. El estudio se desarrolló con un muestreo aleatorio simple con unidad de análisis el hogar rural. Los resultados muestran que el 54% de las familias no tiene acceso económico a los alimentos y el 64% sí accede mediante la agricultura familiar, con la producción de maíz, frijol y hortalizas; con un déficit de cuatro meses al año, no obstante cubren una suficiencia alimentaria de 1,979 kcal, lo cual es insuficiente en comparación al consumo óptimo de 2,415 kcal.AbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the degree of households’ food security in the municipality of Xochiapulco Puebla. The main variables considered in the study were the availability and food sufficiency, physical and economic access to food, and fairness and lack of access to food. The study was conducted using a simple random sampling, at 95% confidence using as unit of analysis the rural household. The results show that 54% of households do not have affordable access to food and that 64% have accessed through family farming, with the production of maize, beans and vegetables. Even though household have a deficit of 4 months a year, covering just a food sufficiency of 1979 kcal, which is not enough compared to the optimum consumption of 2415 kcal.

ResumenEl modelo industrial de producción de alimentos ha incentivado la emergencia de cadenas agrarias alternativas. Estas suponen modelos de producción fuertemente vinculados al territorio y tienen la finalidad de transitar desde la producción industrial a la captura de valor por medio de sistemas de producción que garanticen la seguridad y soberanía alimentaria. Esta investigación analiza el funcionamiento de la agricultura orgánica en Chile, en tanto producción agraria no convencional, con la finalidad de perfilar su desarrollo como una estrategia de captura de valor y producción de alimentos saludables especialmente para pequeños productores agrarios. Se busca visibilizar modelos de producción que reconectan el flujo de producción-circulación-consumo a través de un mecanismo de gobernanza que posibilite la captura de valor en el territorio.AbstractThe current judgement of the agro-food industrial production has encouraged the emergence of alternative agro-food chains. These involves production models strongly linked to the territory, and that aim to transition from industrial production to capture value through production systems that ensure food security and sovereignty. This research analyzes the performance of organic agriculture in Chile, while unconventional agricultural production, in order to shape its development as a strategy to capture value and healthy food production especially for small farmers in order to visualize models production reconnect the production circulation-consumption through a governance mechanism that enables the capture of value in the territory.

ResumenEl artículo identifica las interacciones en aspectos familiares y subjetivos. En el artículo se desarrollan los aspectos subjetivos de las dinámicas familiares que justifican el uso y la implementación de la violencia intrafamiliar, se da cuenta de la naturalización de la violencia intrafamiliar en la interacción de los grupos familiares, convirtiéndola en un elemento de la relación que se establece entre los miembros de la familia. En el análisis realizado se identifican aspectos coyunturales asociados a situaciones que se vivieron en la dinámica de la familia de origen, pero que al momento han sido pocas las condiciones que permiten la modificación de estas conductas ya que las familias han asumido estas expresiones de violencia intrafamiliar como parte de sus vidas.AbstractThe article identifies the interactions in family and subjective aspects. Article subjective aspects of family dynamics that justify the use and implementation of domestic violence unfold, he realizes the naturalization of domestic violence in the interaction of households, making it an element of the relationship is established between the members of the family. In the analysis circumstantial factors associated with situations that were experienced in the dynamics of the family of origin are identified, but at the moment there have been few conditions that allow the modification of these behaviors as families have taken these expressions of domestic violence as part of their lives.