ISSN: 2310-2799
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546,196 artículos
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0719-1243, 0716-1832
Uzcátegui Pacheco, Ramón Alexander
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
Textbooks from Venezuela and Chile were analyzed to identify references to the idea of “America” in the units on the topic of National Independence. The research, documentary in nature, is part of the study of narratives, within a comparative perspective. In the reading of documents, the categories considered were “the idea of America”, localities, populations, and social structure. As a conclusion, it was found that “America” is portrayed as a colony and as the backdrop to a process of independence that is fundamentally national in its character. Comparatively, the texts express different conceptions both of “America” and approaches to education for the citizenship. Venezuelan school texts have gone from promoting an integrationist view of the study of America, and gradually have moved towards a “decolonial” view. In contrast, Chilean texts focus on national history and the promotion of human rights.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0719-1243, 0716-1832
Jiménez Jiménez, Ismael
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
In his eagerness for keep the bigger control possible on the India’s administration, the Crown created a regulatory framework about the performance of his magistrates. But this ensemble, named officium iudicis, was avoid quickly for the judges of the Audience of Lima. Like that, the magistrates finished marrying into them and strong families in territory, they created a network with the objective of their sociopolitical and patrimonial growth. For that, the magistrates counted on the Monarchy connivance, who for their hardship economics didn’t doubt in dodge their regulations in Exchange for a few pesos.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0719-1243, 0716-1832
Brangier, Víctor; Fernández N., María Elisa
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
The article addresses the social management of legal figures in trials for female abduction. The chosen setting corresponds to the Maule province, in the central zone of Chile, during the first half of the 19th century. In this context of “justice of proximity” the research aims are to analyze the relationship between the use of these legal resources and the social interests that motivated them. The investigation examined a sample of 16 court records for female abduction, selecting a representative case study. The work contributes to the discussion on judicialization of intra-family conflicts in contexts of proximity justice. It emphasizes the links between pre-existing interests and practical knowledge of women litigants, to understand the origin and course that this type of trial had.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0719-1243, 0716-1832
Goicovich, Francis
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
This work presents the transcription of an unpublished document of singular importance for colonial borderlands studies in Chile. It is the earliest testimony of the Quillín Peace Conference of 1641. The importance of the text lies on the divergence of some of its contents with respect to the story by Diego de Rosales, whose Flandes Indiano has so far been the source most used by historians, ethnohistorians and anthropologists when reconstructing the vicissitudes of this event in our history.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0719-1243, 0716-1832
Pinto Rodríguez, Jorge
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0719-1243, 0716-1832
Cid, Gabriel
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0719-1243, 0716-1832
Sánchez Delgado, Marcelo
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0719-1243, 0716-1832
Vázquez Martínez, Ana Laura
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
The study of the Corpus Christi festival has given rise to numerous interdisciplinary studies that reflect the complexity and participation of the high hierarchies, but few studies have focused on the analysis and participation of the Indian peoples. The purpose of this article is to analyze the work of cleaning, enramado and aderazamiento that the towns of the region carried out annually in Mexico City at the end of the 17th century and during the 18th century as part of a religious work entrusted to them by the city council for the procession of the Blessed Sacrament. These decorations were the enramadas. Throughout the exhibition, everything that was involved in their making will be described.
The argument is reconstructed through a documentary corpus –the only one of its kind– kept in the Historical Archive of the Federal District,
and some documents from the General Archive of the Nation, to weavea part of the history of these “invited multitudes”.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0719-1243, 0716-1832
Hurtado Ames, Carlos H.
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
The aim of this work is to study the general characteristics of the so-called pueblos de indios located in the Jauja Valley in the central Peruvian highlands, during the 18th century. We propose that these population units were not homogeneous in nature. Although some of those settlements were rural in essence, others fashioned more urban attributes, and functioned as “de facto villages”, especially those that held the category of “cabecera”. Meanwhile, the confluence of Spaniards and Indians coexisting in the same urban space was more usual than one
might suppose and marks a notable characteristic of the region, which would have become into a space of integration by the studied period.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0719-1243, 0716-1832
Oyarzo Varela, Cristina
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
In 1984 two very relevant texts were published in Bolivia: the Indio Santos MarkaT’ula from the Andean Oral History Workshop and Silvia Rivera Cusicanqui’s Oppressed But Not Defeated. Both texts posited a representation of indigenous history with some specificity, amid the beginning of an Aymara elite that teemed universities, and the shift in the axis towards the indigenous. This article sets out to describe and analyze the characteristics of historical writings through these publications, one of which is collective and the other individual. From the history of Pocock’s political discourse, the suggested hypothesis is that these writings introduced epistemological and methodological
innovations. These innovations served a political purpose by placing in the public domain an indigenous historical narrative that challenged
the official historiography.
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Hecho en México, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM). 1997-2025.
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