ISSN: 2310-2799
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546,196 artículos
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0718-8471, 0716-2138
Vratimos, Antonios
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
The battle at the river of Sangarios, near the bridge of Zompe, is generally treated in the framework of the internal uprisings and rebellions that marred the empire in the eleventh century. However, it was more decisive than that of Mantzikert (1071) in the sense that the victory of the Frankish chieftain Roussel drastically diminished the numbers of the imperial armies, leaving the easternmost provinces open to constant raiding and unrestrained plundering by the Seljuk Turks. In this paper, I reconstruct the deadly battle through the texts of the Greek historians Attaleiates and Bryennios and try to throw light on the reason for this defeat. There are data to suggest the possibility that Nikephoros Botaneiates – the future emperor – betrayed his fellow commander, the caesar John Doukas.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0718-8471, 0716-2138
Saavedra - Sanhueza, Alejandro
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
In this work, it is observed the relations and differences about conjugal love present in the works of Homer and Hesiod, positioning the
dialectic philía and éros as frames of analysis, observing the pre-eminence of these, through a work of comparative tables, valuing the socio-historical contexts of each, that is, the aristocratic environment in homer and the villager atmosphere in Hesiod. The aim is to expose the ideas and singularities that each author expressed and how their context took part in this view of conjugal love, considering each one as valuable in itself. The analysis approach moves from historical anthropology, emphasizing ritual and religious components. A more individualistic and coercive tendency could be seen in the writings of the author from Ascra, as well as a more harmonious and a style a little more symmetric in Homer.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0718-8471, 0716-2138
Urbano-Ruiz, Miriam
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
This article aims to examine part of the bibliography about women’s hagiography and the cross-dressed women saints, by trying to define the requirements that these women must follow, according to the Byzantine standards of the time. On this basis, this essay will focus on the figure of Matrona of Perge, a saint with a very limited literary-hagiographical dossier, recovering one of her hymns, which is omitted by most of the studies on the area. For the first time, this text is translated into a modern language, being analysed and commented, and highlighting the present topics.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0718-8471, 0716-2138
Miranda Cancela, Elina
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
The fight for the freedom of the Greek people supports the fact that for the first time modern Greece appears in Cuban poetry. And, although the Hellas of Antiquity continues to be evoked throughout the entire century, it acquires a closeness and shades very different from those usual among the other neoclassical writers of the Hispanic sphere, by making transparent the independence desires of the Antillean island that it remained a Spanish colony when the rest of the continental Hispanic American nations had emancipated. It is our objective, therefore, to show the image of Greece and its various projections in Cuban letters throughout the 19th century.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0718-8471, 0716-2138
Castillo Didier, Miguel
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
One of the first measures taken by the Greek Revolution was the abolition of slavery. According to the Constitution approved by the First National Assembly of Epidaurus, by decree of February 22, 1822, slavery was abolished. In this matter, the Revolution was a pioneer. In other European countries, abolition occurred in the mid-nineteenth century and in the Spanish colonies, the United States, and Brazil, slavery lasted until 1886, 1863, and 1888, respectively. In Cuba, one of the Philohellenes, the poet Plácido, who sang to the Greek Revolution, was shot in 1844, accused of participating in the programming of a slave rebellion.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0718-8471, 0716-2138
García-Amorós, Maila
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
Ioanna Tsatsos was an interesting figure of 20th century Greek literature. A deep faith in orthodoxy can be clearly seen in her work, which seeps into many of her books, both in verse and prose. The objective of this article is to analyze the way in which the author seeks her roots in orthodoxy and how she bases her religious and national identity on this orthodoxy.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0718-8471, 0716-2138
Piantanida, Fernando Martín
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
This paper examines a line of argument in modern historiography that tends to discredit the historical value of the Diodorean narrative of the Sicilian Servile Wars by conceiving its author as resembling a novelist. We critici that perspective by analysing the Diodorean notions of the truth, candour, and accuracy. We show that, although Diodorus is not only interested in factual truth, he is strongly committed to it. On the other hand, the context in which he wrote his account, a period in which there was already a bibliographical production concerning the revolts, makes it difficult to imagine that diodorus had a wide margin for fictional manoeuvre. Moreover, it is supported by what can be compared with florus, an author presumably of Livian tradition, whose depiction of Eunus’ magical and divinatory qualities is equally negative in terms of fraud.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0718-8471, 0716-2138
Arancibia, Juan Pablo
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
This text examines the warlike disposition of language in the tragedy of aeschylus. It reviews the concepts «μῆτις», «ἀγών» y «ἐριστική» to illustrate the belligerent character of the tragic diegesis in Aeschylus. Proposes the notion of «logistical potency» to describe the discursive dispositive of the tragic language of Aeschylus.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0718-8471, 0716-2138
Carrasco, Rodrigo
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
Our intention is to review the theme of love, the strength of this feeling and desire, its passion and the controversial reaches of its relationship with persuasive speech, in euripides’ tragedies. His works call our interest by presenting us with the questions of persuasive love speech where its particularity lies, among other aspects, in sustaining the deep plot of his words, his play and the complex mesh of sensitivity that it entails and symbolizes.
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Año:
2022
ISSN:
0718-8471, 0716-2138
García Álvarez, César
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Resumen
One of the most studied topics in mythology today is Orpheus and Orphism. This study treat with Orphism in the sixteenth century Spanish with reference to the “Ode to Salinas” by fray Luis de León. It concludes that directly or indirectly through Plato, Fray Luis de León knew and applied to this poem such mythology in the dominant sixteenth century.
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