Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

Justice is the main value, which the law tries to achieve through its different expressions. The meaning of justice changes through time, social changes and geographical areas. For some philosophers, justice was one of the notes of divinity; for others, a universal virtue; and for some, science or wisdom, harmony, etc. Thus, for Plato, justice is a characteristic of the city and of each man; for Aristotle, a perfect virtue; for Saint Augustine, love; for Santo Tomás, a fundamental mode of regulation of human relations. Also, many philosophers have developed different theories about justice. The objective of this article is to internalize in the diligent reader moral values ​​for the resurgence of our society in this millennium of great social injustice.

The starting point of this work is the concept of Law since from here arises the fundamental aspect to be developed. Few etymological analyzes suggest as much as that of the word Law. Fernández Galiano attributes four meanings to the word Law: as a norm or set of norms in force (objective meaning); as a power attributed to a subject to do, not do or demand something (subjective right); ideal of justice or its negation (just) and as human knowledge applied to reality (law as science).

The purpose of this paper is to explain custom in a general way, address its concept from different authors, its characteristics, elements, classes, its appearance as a source of Law throughout history and its use in the branches of law will also be seen Right.

This paper is a continuation of previous ones focused on the alien flora of autonomous regions of Spain. Now, we examine the alien flora of Comunidad Valenciana, an autonomous region of the eastern Spain. The source of data was mainly literature references, complemented with authors’ experience. We can stablish, by the results obtained, a regional catalogue of 663 alien vascular plants species, of which 23% are invasive and 51 taxa are transformers. A number of them are potentially dangerous for natural ecosystems, mainly wetlands and maritime dunes. Invasibility of Comunidad Valenciana by alien plants is higher compared with the close regions due to its mild temperatures and high human presure. Good practice in relation to policies, legislation and management relating to invasive alien species is occuring in Comunidad Valenciana, but it remains scattered in other autonomous regions of Spain.

An analysis was made of 49 honeys produced in NW of Spain (Ourense-Galicia), 37 of homemade production and 12 commercialized with quality label “Mel de Galicia” (Galician Honey). Its flower origin was determinate by the method of percentage pollen analysis and its protein content by Bradford method. They resulted to be 9 chestnut tree (Castanea sativa) and 6 bramble (Rubus ulmifolius-t.) unifloral, one Cytisus scoparius- t. unifloral and the other honeys was multifloral with predominance of chestnut (Castanea sativa), bramble (Rubus ulmifolius-t.), shrubland (Erica sp.) with gorse (Cytisus scoparius–t.) or heather. It was found 9 homemade honeys belonged to the Maurizio’s Class I, 9 to the Class II, 9 to the Class III, 7 to the Class IV and 3 belong to the Class V. Among the commercial honeys, 4 belong to the Class IV and 8 to the Class V. The value of protein in the honeys varied from 0.8 to 5.2 mg prot./g honey. The average was 1.95mg prot./g honey for homemade honeys, and 3.1 mg prot./g honey for commercial ones. This wide variation resulted as homemade like commercial honeys, and in this last it seem even to be higher.

A study of the pollen present in honey from an apiary located in the area of the Depresion del Salado, Buenos Aires, Argentina, in order to observe the plants used by Apis mellifera L. in an environment that has been affected by periodic floods that changed the vegetation, and making comparisons with existing data. Thirty one pollen types belonging to fifteen botanical families were identified. All samples were monofloral of Lotus tenuis with high percentages, above 50%. The results show significant variation respect to previous data on resources used by the honeybee in this area. It makes a new contribution to knowledge of the floral origin of honey from the region that will affect their commercial value.

In the present paper, we present a description of the ecological agriculture of different lavenders in Cuenca province (Spain). We focused on the important aromatic crops of Lavandula angustifolia (lavender) and on three varieties of Lavandula × intermedia (lavandin) called name abrial, rosso and super. A description of yield production and essential oil qualities obtained in our experimental fields are presented. Lavandin var. super showed the best essential oil quality with good yield production as well. The current market of Fragrant and Medicinal Plants claims raw materials with confirmed quality, with good practices of harvesting, transformation and manufacture by means of ecological production.

The distribution maps of the species of Dasya found along the coasts of the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands, D. baillouviana, D. corymbifera, D. hutchinsiae, D. ocellata, D. rigescens, D. rigidula and D. sessilis, are shown.

The distribution maps along the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands of the genus Cryptonemia, represented in this geographical area by C. lomation and C. tuniformis, are given.

The distribution maps along the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands of the genus Halymenia, represented in this geographical area by H. elongata, H. floresii and H. latifolia, are given.