Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

The article explores the problem of environmental damage in reference to the prevention and fight against marine pollution of ships due to dumping of hydrocarbons. The theoretical framework used is that of international environmental law, international maritime law and the internal regulations of the States in these areas. In particular, the agreements within the framework of the International Maritime Organization, the Permanent Commission of the South Pacific, the European Union and Peru are analyzed. In the Peruvian case, the General Law of the Environment is analyzed and the processes in the civil, criminal and administrative spheres are described, in cases of environmental damage.

After celebrating the Bicentennial of the independence of Peru, this article aims to relate the main events that have occurred in the future of international law, as well as its advances in the normative plane, and the most important provisions that were enshrined in the political constitutions given in our historical development. This relationship made possible the implementation of the international legal order in domestic law. In the first part, there will be a review of the main milestones in the history of international law that gave the guidelines for the original structure of the first Peruvian Constitution, in the second and third part, the main constitutional provisions that welcomed different categories and principles will be identified of international law in force since and during the 19th century and the 20th century, respectively, and which in turn contributed to the consolidation of certain concepts and legal norms that are present today in various international instruments.

The aim of this article is to study the relationship between the principle of sustainable development in international law and climate change. In the first place, the evolution of the concept of sustainable development is analyzed through the study of the different United Nations Conferences on Enviroment and Development (Earth Summits); as well as some treaties that contain elements of the concept. This allows us to deduce that sustainable development has been incorporated as a principle in different areas of international law. Second, climate change is examined in light of the Climate Change Convention, the Kyoto Protocol, the Paris Agreement and the SDGs, focusing on the principles related to sustainable development.

SPDI PRONOUNCEMENT No. 003-2022

SPDI PRONOUNCEMENT No. 001-2022

SPDI PRONOUNCEMENT No. 002-2022

SPDI Statement No. 005-2022

          

             

On July 28, 2021, international news agencies announced that, on the occasion of the Iraqi Prime Minister's official visit to Washington, the United States had agreed to return 17,000 archaeological pieces of various kinds to his country, a return process known in UNESCO for decades as "restitution of looted cultural property". The objects were returned by Cornell University and the Evangelical Christian Church's Washington Museum of the Bible. These are tablets and seals from some of the oldest civilizations in the world, including objects from the lost city of Irisagrig, the existence of which was only known for the first time in 2003, when a shipment of illegal trafficking in icons was confiscated that mention that human settlement. That day in July these treasures were unveiled at the headquarters of the Iraqi Ministry of Culture