Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

The historical memory is a new historiography current, who seeks above all justice and truth. The case of Perú, with what happened during the years of violence (1980-2000) it’s very necessary works that are oriented towards this type of historiography. It is also important that the historical memory reach all Peruvian society, only then can the wounds left by the Peruvian process of peace be cured. This article seeks to justify the use of historical memory in the classrooms and the society, for all Peruvians do not forget the historical process marked an entire generation of Peruvians.

Peru has become one of the most affected and infected countries by COVID-19. The expansion of the virus could not be contained by a complete lockdown and a state of emergency. The reopening of the economy increased the expansion of COVID-19. Peru’s role in the international division of labor, the country’s company structure, high levels of informality and the general use of temporary contracts are the structural conditions on which the expansion of COVID-19 in the country rests. For in Metropolitan Lima, districts with a more than average rate of informality have also a more than average rate of COVID-19 infections. In this article, it is argued that COVID-19 is not a democratic virus but a class virus. As such, it is contended that the neoliberal development model has been responsible for the government’s limitation to implement measures according to the country’s social and economic structure that might have contained the expansion of COVID-19

Así nos llegaron a Latinoamérica, al Perú hace más o menos, unos cien mil años. Ya con lenguaje y fuego. Seres humanos en el buen sentido de la palabra que hicieron todo este histórico recorrido. Y aquí estamos, y así nos llegó Jürgen Golte desde esas antiguas y frías tierras germanas. El ser humano, el políglota, el hombre de la ilustración del siglo XX y XXI, el sabio maestro que nos dejó (julio del 2021), huérfanos de la sapiencia que solo él sabía socializar en un país tan ávido de conocimientos. El peruanista, el gran amigo y colega que nunca escatimó de sus conocimientos. Su idea favorita: La producción de conocimiento de los individuos, de las personas, de la sociedad en su conjunto. En el fondo, tenemos que producir conocimiento constantemente. 

The article analyzes in the young university students of Lima the constitution of virtual communities, gender relations and the construction of their identity. The participation of young people in virtual spaces contributes to the understanding of new forms of socialization, interaction and youth subjectivities. It was found that the majority of young people belong to virtual communities of friends, they relate indistinctly with men and women, the themes that link them are oriented by affective values and by themes of utilitarian practices. Likewise, their identity is characterized by being plural, founded on feelings and values that highlight their own individuality, develop an image that seeks the recognition of others and the sense of belonging to virtual communities.

In this article we explore how people have used digital media and platforms for entrepreneurship and self-employment to resist the COVID-19 pandemic in Metropolitan Lima. In this context, it has been argued that the changes introduced by quarantine, such as remote learning and remote working, require a high dependence on digital media, these changes are here to stay as part of the modus operandi of a system that seeks to reinvent itself in times of crisis

La crisis sanitaria del COVID-19, es un fenómeno social que afecta todas lasdimensiones de la vida social, en ese sentido es importante conocer las prácticassociales de los jóvenes universitarios, en relación a la familia, la educación virtualy expectativas de futuro. Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo, la muestra estuvoconstituida por 345 estudiantes hombres y mujeres de la Universidad NacionalFederico Villarreal a quienes se aplicó un cuestionario, que captó informaciónsobre las variables en estudio. Los resultados señalan que la pandemia haafectado económicamente a sus familias, en la participación de las actividadesdel hogar se observa una tendencia que acelera el proceso de igualaciónde las relaciones de género de los jóvenes estudiantes, se muestra una altaincidencia comunicativa entre sus miembros. Los estudiantes se han adaptadoprogresivamente a la educación virtual, es decir cuentan en su gran mayoría conlos instrumentos tecnológicos existiendo un sector de estudiantes que carecende accesibilidad a las clases virtuales ya sea por deficientes equipos o falta deconectividad. En cuanto a expectativas de futuro, desean culminar su carrera,especializarse y expectativas de obtener mayores ingresos.

Objectives: Analyze the impact of coastal settlement patterns on the environmentalsustainability of the coastal strip of South Metropolitan Lima. Methodology: The research was developed with a mixed quantitative and qualitative approach and witha non-experimental design, through in-depth interviews and observation. Results:Beach condominiums have a negative impact on the environmental sustainabilityof the South Coast of Metropolitan Lima, as well as informal occupation due to notrespecting technical standards, traditional spas due to not applying environmentalmanagement systems and instruments considerably affect quality air, soil and water,some industrial, agro-industrial and recreational activities generate environmentalpollution by not applying mitigation measures Conclusions: The different forms ofoccupation negatively impact environmental sustainability, of the coastal strip ofsouth metropolitan Lima, exacerbation this situation in recent years

The following historical essay aims to describe a pattern of social behavior, shown from certain events, which concatenated reveal a complex social and characteristic manifestation of some of the leaders of Peru in the XXI century. The behavior that we will analyze, under the approximations of the history of the imaginary, will be the lie or some examples of arguments or uncertain proclamations that the leaders make. This exercise of historical observation will be of vital utility, for the understanding and identification of a temporal pattern of events, on which the use of lies is expressed, as a mechanism aimed at protecting the image of the ruler, as long as, the deception generated is not discovered. Well, when evidenced, a scandal is produced, which becomes a historical event, which will be the scene of the destruction of the image of the ruler, who cannot hide the truth of his political actions, will be criticized, and questioned by the population.

Peruvians who work legally or formally have earned the trust and appreciationof many German people and are well regarded in their workplaces by their coworkers.Men and women develop under cultural norms and patterns that aredifferent from their places of origin. Respect and trust are aspects that reveal theirdaily lives. However, the sociocultural and even ethnic spaces are so dissimilar inthe city that they often have to cope with the fear and uncertainty of their hostsbecause they present themselves as “strangers” to be regarded with suspicion orfear, which implies seeing in them the foreigner who under his face highlights the distinction that carries within himself, racial discrimination, cultural exclusionand, whose “otherness” is not only observed from the same hosts but, extends,to the same Peruvian and Latin American emigrants . Generated by the yearsof arrival or arrival that becomes quasi status. However, also understand that itis the new lifestyles, as well as labor relations and daily life, which generate thestruggle between the same “strangers

The work environment and motivation are an important part of educational development. On the one hand, it is known that motivation in teachers is classified as a fundamental piece for the organization to function without any problem. It is also known that the work environment is also one of the determining factors that influence the behavior of the members of the education and that condition the levels of work motivation and professional performance; It is necessary to raise the research that seeks to establish the relationship between the work environment and motivation in the teachers of the Professional School of Physical Education of the Faculty of Education of the National University of San Marcos in 2018 for which it has been designed a descriptive correlation investigation under a quantitative approach where the existence of a relationship with a Pearson correlation coefficient = 0.952 and a significance coefficient of 0 was found, which is why it can be stated that there is a relationship between organizational climate and motivation