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en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

ISSN: 2310-2799

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546,196 artículos

Año: 2022
ISSN: 2706-6053
González Farroñay, Zoila Irene
Comité de Investigación de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú
The objective of this research is to determine the influence of sustainable use on the conservation of biodiversity in the district of Antioquía-Huarochirí, the research has included the community members who, through the NGO CIED in 2007, temporarily achieved economic development and social, thanks to the skills of the community members and credit support. Its development was achieved due to the planting of typical organic fruits of the place such as apples and quinces, however the community members asked that the NGO withdraw so that they can make their own decisions. This meant the neglect of the sustainable use of natural resources and the non-conservation of biodiversity. Today, the land is no longer productive as it was 14 years ago, the fruits do not have the same flavor, there is no relationship between sustainable use and the conservation of biodiversity, it is difficult for them to spend on organic inputs to produce fruits with the same characteristics. The research was carried out with a qualitative strategy of descriptive exploratory level. 5 community members were selected, of them, 3 were managers. Before applying the interview, they were informed of the visit to this community, the same one that did not materialize due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the data has been obtained through cell phone calls, therefore, that tourism was an alternative and is the activity that allows them to generate income for their families.  
Año: 2022
ISSN: 2706-6053
Inga Avila, Miguel Fernando; Suasnabar Terrel, Jaime; Solís Flores, Arturo; Churampi Cangalaya, Roberto Lider
Comité de Investigación de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú
Se estudió la eficiencia de la tutoría en un programa universitario, para lo cual se evaluó el tiempo que demora la entrega del Plan y Guía de Tutoría el 2021-I y comparó con el 2021-II, luego de implementar la aplicación web en Scrum, mejorando los tiempos de entrega, priorizando la labor del tutor. Se utilizó grupos de control, aleatorios y evaluados al final de cada periodo. El método es el bibliográfico documental. Como resultado de la aplicación web, la entrega de documentos pasó de 10 a 5 días en promedio. También, se dispone de información para la toma de decisiones.
Año: 2022
ISSN: 2706-6053
Vincent, Susan
Comité de Investigación de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú
The way in which the state recognizes citizenship with respect to gender roles in Peru has been out of step with actual gender practices. For most of the period since Spanish colonization, the average citizen has been officially designated or imagined as a heterosexual male. Over the last half century, women have come to occupy independent citizenship roles in ways that compel them to conform to a model of maternal morality and domestic responsibility. In today's neo-extractivist economy, with the strong public voice of social conservatism and entrenched political corruption, this poses behavioral constraints and the risk of indebtedness. Very few policy changes have been directed at transforming male gender roles or targeting LGBTI citizens. I request more research on the implications of this situation to support the movements that fight so that all Peruvians, regardless of their gender identity or sexuality, live a full life.
Año: 2022
ISSN: 2697-3340, 2697-3332
Rivera Abad, Renato; Ocampo Diaz, Joel; Minda Arce, Karem
Universidad Central del Ecuador
EVALUACIÓN DE CUATRO DÉCADAS DE PRIVATIZACIÓN DE PENSIONES EN AMÉRICA LATINA (1980-2020) es el título de la monografía escrita por el Dr. Carmelo Mesa-Lago, académico distinguido de la Universidad de Pittsburgh y autor de más de setenta libros sobre el estudio comparativo de los sistemas económicos, historia económica de Cuba, y economía de la seguridad social, salud y sistemas de pensiones en América Latina. Esta última lo ha llevado a especializarse como consultor de organismos internacionales y ser acreedor de múltiples premios y reconocimientos, debido al desarrollo de una inmensa bibliografía y trabajos de campo en todos los países latinoamericanos.
Año: 2022
ISSN: 2697-3340, 2697-3332
Castillo, Jose Manuel; Vega Hidalgo, Amanda
Universidad Central del Ecuador
The Economic and Monetary Union constitutes a supranational institution formed by national economies with highly heterogeneous productive structures. Between them, it is possible to identify a center-periphery relationship. In this context, those countries from the periphery, in order to improve their competitiveness, are forced to offer cheap labour. It is under this situation that the role of the latest labour reforms are studied in two peripheral countries: Spain and Greece.
Año: 2022
ISSN: 2697-3340, 2697-3332
González-Cáceres, Alhelí
Universidad Central del Ecuador
The article focuses on preliminary findings that allow us to account for the historical determinations that, in the context of the expansion and establishment of capitalist social relations, have had a significant impact on the shaping of the country's economic and social structure. Paraguay's place in the world economy has shaped not only the productive structure, but has also conditioned the structure of the labor market, wage levels, as well as the conditions under which the working class reproduces itself. The analysis is framed within the critique of political economy and, therefore, is opposed to the analytical matrix of conventional economics, since the method based on methodological individualism challenges the understanding of economic and social phenomena understood as parts of a totality that is the capitalist mode of production. Keywords: Labor Market; Pandemic; Crisis; Accumulation; Paraguay.
Año: 2022
ISSN: 2697-3340, 2697-3332
Custode Vallejo, Vito Eduardo; Melo Aguilar, María José
Universidad Central del Ecuador
The purpose of this research is to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education, determining its effect on the future income of children who attended basic education during the first year of the pandemic. After analyzing the main authors and postulates of the Human Capital theory, it was determined that schooling is one of the most influential variables for wages, and using the equation proposed by Mincer, the value of a year of schooling in the country prior to the pandemic was calculated, and the loss of future income was monetized, considering the inequality in access to basic resources for remote education
Año: 2022
ISSN: 2697-3340, 2697-3332
Hughes O., William R.
Universidad Central del Ecuador
What explains income inequality, poverty and social exclusion? The pandemic is the cause? What role have neoliberal policies played? What did the policies of the "Washington Consensus" intend? Is there a crisis? What crisis are we talking about? Who benefited and who was harmed by the policies applied during the pandemic. Why? What exits are glimpsed? What lies ahead for the social movement? These are some of the questions that we answer in this work, which focuses on Panama, but not a few countries will be reflected.
Año: 2022
ISSN: 2697-3340, 2697-3332
Carranza Barona, César; Pérez, Martina
Universidad Central del Ecuador
This article conceptualizes sex-gender and how they go through the dynamics of political powers and neoliberal institutions. Social relations and subjectivities are analyzed from the systems of oppression and exploitation that make social security directed at homoeconomicus. The central idea is to criticize the false equity of social security in Ecuador, linking the questions to care work and care chains. Finally, we collect lessons from the Feminist Economy that include the sustainability of life and the guarantee of social security outside of capitalist and heteropatriarchal rationality.
Año: 2022
ISSN: 2697-3294, 2588-0896
Pino Coviello, Álvaro Maximiliano
Universidad San Francisco de Quito
The transformations in Journalism have accelerated in recent decades, changing the way of financing the activity, the ways of consuming information and professional practices. It is in this context where the curation of journalistic content arises in an environment of hyperinformation and fake news. The curation of journalistic content has specificities and missions to fulfill. Likewise, university education must provide students with professional skills. Journalism curation must be understood, taught and guided in order to maintain the distinction between journalism and other activities. Thus, it is not just a question of curating information, but of doing it from a certain perspective, based on a certain ethic. This challenge is not only for professionals, but also for the academy.

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