ISSN: 2310-2799
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546,196 artículos
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Año:
1972
ISSN:
0719-3769, 0716-0240
Ogelsby, J. C. M.
Universidad de Chile. Instituto de Estudios Internacionales
Resumen
Knowingly or not, the Trudeau government's foreign policy reflects the continuity of Canadian-Latin American relations since 1867. Trade, investment, communications, education (through missionary efforts), and development have been for a long time objects of major interest in Canadian contact with Latin America. Canada's foreign policy in this region is open to review, and such review does not necessarily lead to expansion. Canada, with its global interests and cultural duality, is likely to focus its attention on a few Latin American nations rather than trying to build relationships with all of them.
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Año:
1972
ISSN:
0719-3769, 0716-0240
Ribeiro, Darcy
Universidad de Chile. Instituto de Estudios Internacionales
Resumen
New winds are blowing on the political landscape in Latin America in these initial years of the 70s. The new decade comes with innovations that begin to change the picture, although governments conniving with the old oligarchic order and with imperialism continue to predominate. Chile and Peru managed to create different regimes from all the previous ones. With this, they rekindle hopes in the peoples of Latin America but, at the same time, they raise doubts in the radical vanguards. As can be seen, Latin America faces three models of social revolution: The Cuban, of a socialist-revolutionary character; the Chilean, of a socialist-evolutionary type; and the Peruvian, which represents a new variant of the modernized socialist model.
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Año:
1972
ISSN:
0719-3769, 0716-0240
Bernstein, Enrique
Universidad de Chile. Instituto de Estudios Internacionales
Resumen
Chapter of the memoirs of Enrique Bernstein, a former official of the Chilean Foreign Service, referring to the events he witnessed during the so-called "May Revolution" of 1968, during his stay in Paris. This chapter is part of a book, “Mission in France”, in preparation. The story follows the events from March 18 to July 1, and gives an account of the effervescence, agitation, violence and repression experienced in the French capital, which later spread to the entire nation and the consequences of the mobilizations and strikes had for the government of Charles de Gaulle.
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Año:
1972
ISSN:
0719-3769, 0716-0240
Santibáñez, Abraham
Universidad de Chile. Instituto de Estudios Internacionales
Resumen
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Año:
1972
ISSN:
0719-3769, 0716-0240
Ireland, Rowan
Universidad de Chile. Instituto de Estudios Internacionales
Resumen
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Año:
1972
ISSN:
0719-3769, 0716-0240
Mihaly, Eugene B .
Universidad de Chile. Instituto de Estudios Internacionales
Resumen
This article focuses on the greatest power that currently exists in the Western Pacific: the United States, and on one element of its changing strategy, aimed at solving the uncertain situation it faces on the other side of the Pacific. Specifically, it looks at US efforts to support such a strategy by shaping the political future of a key Pacific territory, which is under its administration: those parts of Micronesia that constitute the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands (TTPI). In addition, it describes the Micronesian reaction to the policy followed by the United States and the dilemmas that both sides face and that, if not resolved, could create a serious international problem.
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Año:
1972
ISSN:
0719-3769, 0716-0240
Aberastury, Marcelo
Universidad de Chile. Instituto de Estudios Internacionales
Resumen
There is no doubt that Asia in general, and East and South Asia in particular, is at the "hub" of world politics. This is why new criteria, approaches and different evaluations must be used to enhance the value of Asia as a subject and not an object of world politics. The dynamic and changing character of the "situations" is evident in East and South Asia in the events of the last months of 1971 that rid India of Pakistani concern, and made it, along with China and Japan, one of the main states of the region. These three nations all border with the USSR, which in Asia is a permanent geographic fact. In addition, there is currently a growing appreciation of the importance of the Pacific strategy and the United States is a key player.
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Año:
1972
ISSN:
0719-3769, 0716-0240
Claverie Rodríguez, Heliodoro L.; Echeverría, Pedro Luis; Villalba Vera, Jovito A.
Universidad de Chile. Instituto de Estudios Internacionales
Resumen
In a post-world war economic and political context, the signing of the "Modified Reciprocal Trade agreement between the United States of Venezuela and the United States of America" appears on August 28, 1952. Under the auspices of right wing dictatorial regime, Venezuela was changing the course of its international politics and its leaders wanted to stimulate foreign investment, particularly from oil companies. However, in March 1959 the United States imposed the "Mandatory Import Program." The treaty with Venezuela was thus unilaterally broken. In 1962, President Kennedy introduced an even more discriminatory Petroleum Restrictions Program in violation of the Treaty. Venezuela's denunciation of the agreement was officially notified to the United States ambassador in Caracas on December 31, 1971.
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Año:
1972
ISSN:
0719-3769, 0716-0240
Girvan, Norman
Universidad de Chile. Instituto de Estudios Internacionales
Resumen
Guyana's Prime Minister Forbes Burnham announced his government's decision to nationalize the Demerara Bauxite Company (DEMBA), the leading foreign exchange and tax revenue generating company in Guyana, owned by Alcan Aluminum Limited. This decision implied a fundamental change in the organization of the Guyana economy and constituted the first concrete deviation, on the part of a Caribbean Commonwealth government, from the policy of accommodation to external capital. This is a preliminary analysis of the economic policy that determined the relations between ALCAN and Guyana from the beginning of the same, more than fifty years ago. This paper attempts to expose the logic of the events that led to the nationalization of DEMBA, in the context of the structural relationship between the economic needs of a multinational company and the economic policy of a Caribbean country.
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Año:
1972
ISSN:
0719-3769, 0716-0240
Huneeus, Pablo
Universidad de Chile. Instituto de Estudios Internacionales
Resumen
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