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636,460 artículos
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Año:
2025
ISSN:
2475-8752, 1541-8561
Suárez-Cancel, Yadiel O
Centro de Investigaciones Comerciales e Iniciativas Académicas
Resumen
Puerto Rico has faced unprecedented challenges over the past two decades, including economic and socionatural crises, and, more recently, the COVID-19 pandemic. This research analyzes the evolution of employment in Puerto Rico between 2000 and 2022, using real and synthetic data to examine the labor market’s response to the pandemic. This study adapts the methodological approach developed by Caraballo-Cueto (2021), which was previously used to assess the impact of Hurricane María on employment in Puerto Rico. This research applies the methodology to the COVID-19 context to analyze how employment would have evolved without the pandemic. Employment in the island was projected using synthetic time series, modeling a scenario in which the pandemic had not occurred. The data show that, despite these adversities, employment has experienced a remarkable recovery, especially since May 2020, when the economic reopening began.
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Año:
2025
ISSN:
2475-8752, 1541-8561
Ortiz-Mendoza, Oscar-Eliud; Madero-Gómez, Sergio; Baldo, Carlos M
Centro de Investigaciones Comerciales e Iniciativas Académicas
Resumen
This study examines the influence of employees’ experiences with Human Resource Management (HRM) practices on their perception of organizational justice within the Mexican context. Using a quantitative approach, the research engaged 855 individuals employed across diverse organizations as primary respondents. The questionnaire employed items derived from HRM practices widely acknowledged in the literature and commonly utilized within the country, along with components concerning perceived organizational justice sourced from academic literature. The outcomes revealed that certain HRM practices correlated with both procedural and interactional justice, while others did not exhibit such associations. The insights from this research offer valuable elements for practitioners in crafting human resource policies to influence employees across various organizational levels. Furthermore, given that some multinational organizations use their Mexican experiences to represent the LATAM region, this study could serve as a guide for deploying HRM practices throughout this extensive region.
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Año:
2025
ISSN:
2475-8752, 1541-8561
Cardona, Rogelio J; González-López, David; Avilés-González, Arturo
Centro de Investigaciones Comerciales e Iniciativas Académicas
Resumen
This paper examines the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on teaching practices in undergraduate accounting courses in Puerto Rico (PR). We are unaware of any prior academic study examining this topic in PR. To fill this gap, we conducted two surveys, one before the pandemic (2019) and another during the pandemic (2021), with 44 and 46 respondents, respectively. The primary teaching practice that changed in PR was integrating technology and the increased use of online learning platforms such as Moodle, Blackboard, and Canvas. Our results suggest that teaching practices adapted successfully to the pandemic. Accounting programs in PR higher education institutions now offer hybrid, 100% online, and in-person courses.
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Año:
2025
ISSN:
2475-8752, 1541-8561
Rodríguez-Negrón, Marcos-Armando
Centro de Investigaciones Comerciales e Iniciativas Académicas
Resumen
The LGBTQI+ travel segment is one of the most dynamic and economically influential in tourism, yet it remains underserved by traditional marketing strategies. Social media is a powerful tool for inclusion, advocacy, and self-expression, shaping travel preferences and brand loyalty. Through interviews with twelve LGBTQI+ travelers, this study reveals critical insights into effective digital campaigns, inclusive branding, and authentic engagement. Tailored marketing strategies that embrace diversity, cultural nuances, and safety are essential for success. This research offers actionable recommendations for marketers aiming to connect with this valuable audience authentically.
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Año:
2025
ISSN:
2594-0260, 0187-7372
Salado Rodríguez, Lilián Ivetthe; Rodríguez Pérez, Ana Gabriela; Hernández y Hernández, Denise
El Colegio de la Frontera Norte
Resumen
Recently, there has been a trend of feminization in the educational and professional fields. Such tendency has been considered a step towards gender equality. However, its significance in the overall quality of life for Mexican women has been narrowly evaluated. This article analyses diverse factors impacting the overall labor conditions of Mexican scientists (male and female) at a peripheral institution, as well as in their chances of being excluded from the Sistema Nacional de Investigadoras e Investigadores, as a mean to highlight the vulnerabilities of the female Mexican scientists geolocated outside the core of the educational system. For this, 140 surveys were applied: their results demonstrate the extent to which the distribution of academic work still responds to a traditional sexual division, negatively impacting the inclusion, in disadvantaged conditions with high social costs, of women in the scientific field.
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Año:
2025
ISSN:
2594-0260, 0187-7372
Sumano Rodríguez, José Andrés; Reyes Figueroa, Luis Alberto
El Colegio de la Frontera Norte
Resumen
En la presente investigación se analiza el impacto del programa Jóvenes Construyendo el Futuro (JCF), implementado en México a partir de 2019 con el fin de ofrecer capacitación subsidiada a personas desempleadas y no escolarizadas que están en riesgo de involucrarse en actividades delictivas orientadas a cometer homicidios dolosos. Se analizaron series de tiempo interrumpidas con y sin grupo de control para evaluar si los cambios en el nivel y la tendencia de los homicidios dolosos están relacionados con la implementación del programa. Dicho análisis se complementó con modelos de regresión lineal para evaluar transversalmente el impacto del programa. Los resultados indican que, pese a observarse una reducción en el nivel y la tendencia de los homicidios dolosos a nivel nacional después de la implementación del programa JCF, el análisis por entidad sugiere que tales reducciones podrían atribuirse a otros factores.
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Año:
2025
ISSN:
2594-0260, 0187-7372
Grijalva Villa, Miguel Ángel; García-Ochoa, Rigoberto; Bracamonte Sierra, Álvaro
El Colegio de la Frontera Norte
Resumen
This article aims to analyze the upgrading of producers in northwestern Mexico in the global value chain of horticultural products and understand the characteristics and dimensions of this process. Twenty-three semi-structured interviews were conducted with different growers and distributors in the region, and the information collected was triangulated with secondary sources. The results show that: (i) there has been a functional upgrading in these actors from producers to marketers, as well as an upgrading of products and processes; (ii) trust between the parties is key to increasing the maturity of the horticultural value chain; (iii) capacities have been developed to adapt to the demands of international markets; (iv) innovation and continuous improvement are imperative to keep up with the dynamics of cross-border trade. The knowledge generated is an empirical input for future research focused on the response capacity of regional agents to the demands of the world market.
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Año:
2025
ISSN:
2594-0260, 0187-7372
López Guzmán, Xochi Quetzal; Martínez Velasco, Germán
El Colegio de la Frontera Norte
Resumen
This study analyzes the temporary migration of two groups of workers from Chiapas mobilized to the agricultural enclave in Canada: a group of workers institutionally recruited by the Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program (SAWP), in contrast to nomadic workers who independently and itinerantly mobilized to work during the harvest seasons. The objective was to contrast the subjectivities and behaviors of each group regarding work environment according to their profile. While the Canadian and Mexican States regulate the program workers through contracts, the nomadic workers with their agency and social capital enter the same country for employment. These differentiating characteristics guided the participant observation, ethnography, and open interviews. The field work was carried out during the summers of 2022 and 2023, the set of results of which allowed us to conclude that both groups of workers are differentiated as disciplinary individuals and performance subjects.
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Año:
2025
ISSN:
2594-0260, 0187-7372
Dear, Michael
El Colegio de la Frontera Norte
Resumen
En este artículo se examinan las representaciones de la frontera entre México y Estados Unidos a lo largo de un siglo de producción cinematográfica, con el propósito de identificar la emergencia de un nuevo género fílmico fronterizo y las narrativas culturales que configuran la percepción del público sobre sus paisajes y habitantes. Se describe la evolución de las industrias cinematográficas en ambos países y la manera en que distintos cineastas imaginaron y plasmaron en pantalla los espacios fronterizos, hasta consolidar un género propio en México y en Estados Unidos. A partir del análisis de 25 películas consideradas «clásicas», se identifican nueve narrativas recurrentes en este cine: orígenes, modernidad, migración, identidad, sueños, pasajes, narcolandia, ley y corrupción, y resistencia. Finalmente, se muestra cómo las infraestructuras y los códigos lingüísticos asociados constituyen una arquitectura conceptual que los realizadores utilizan para construir representaciones destinadas a influir en la mirada de las audiencias.
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Año:
2025
ISSN:
2594-0260, 0187-7372
Armenta Álvarez, Carlos; Escala Rabadán, Luis
El Colegio de la Frontera Norte
Resumen
This article aims to describe and explain, from the perspective of Cultural Sociology, how the commuter population in the urban border region of Baja California employs different strategies for presenting themselves at the ports of entry into the United States. This text is based on in-depth interviews conducted between 2020 and 2022 with different active cross-border people who use their temporary visitor visas to work in the United States and reside in Tijuana and Mexicali, Baja California. The research shows the importance of cultural elements such as social performance to explain this population’s dynamics of cross-bordering in this region.
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Hecho en México, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM). 1997-2025.
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