Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

Mourning corresponds to a theme with which the population and health professionals find it difficult to deal, especially when it comes to the death of children, as it is a problem that involves even more suffering. This work seeks to understand the Brazilian scenario of maternal/infant care in its interface with grief. Through the findings, it is possible to affirm that the process of maternal loss is equivalent to a narcissistic wound capable of bewildering the temporal reference, triggering frames of psychic suffering. The importance of follow-up by the psychology professional through support groups, clinical therapy or even follow-up by family health units is highlighted. It emphasizes the need for constant research on the subject, so that intervention strategies can be delimited with the bereaved population, as well as for better preparation of professionals.

Brazil presents in its territory an estimated 1,000,000 occurrences of accidents due to burns per year, and of these cases, only 100,000 are referred to hospital help and approximately 2,500 die due to direct or indirect complications of burns. Mortality from burns increases when other organic structures are compromised. This work aims to carry out a narrative review of the literature regarding the approach and initial assessment of severely burned patients in the hospital emergency department. An electronic search was performed for articles published in journals indexed through the PubMed, ScienceDirect and BVS Saúde databases, using the following combination of descriptors verified in the DeCS/MeSH database: 'emergency medical services' AND 'burn injury' AND 'evaluation' . Studies published between January 2017 and October 2022 were admitted. The observation of the hemodynamic state, the rapid assertive assessment of the degree of impairment and the management of the multidisciplinary health team are fundamental aspects for the improvement of the patient's condition.

The general objective of the research is to identify the determining phenomena that involve the process of professional choice, considering the suffering generated by the act of deciding on a future career in young people in a pre-university preparatory course. The methodology used was a questionnaire with objective and subjective questions, the data were analyzed from the quantitative and qualitative approach, using representations of charts and graphs, emphasizing descriptive statistical analysis and Bardin's content analysis. The results obtained corresponded to the presentation of factors that influence the professional choice that cause psychic suffering in young people, they indicated that concerns arise reflecting insecurities, nervousness and anxieties, highlighting the entry into the job market, family expectations, media and professional status, expectations regarding the future project refers to personal value, quality of life and personal and professional recognition. It is considered that it is of great relevance the adoption of scientific productions and interventions aimed at the field of professional guidance, which can ease the psychic suffering on the occasion of the professional choice, avoiding dissatisfaction and dropping out of school.

Covid-19 is a highly infectious disease and given its rapid global spread, the WHO announced it as a pandemic that, in addition to physical damage, significantly altered the socio-affective daily life of the general population. Given the necessary health measures that included isolation and social distancing, mental health was directly impacted. The aim of the study was to analyse the increase in consumption, from the dispensing of psychotropic drugs of the benzodiazepine class in a drugstore in Almenara-MG in 2019, compared to 2020 and 2021, with the ongoing pandemic. A literature review was carried out in publications from 2019 to 2021, with 27 works being analysed. The lack of mental well-being triggered negative effects on the population, with medicalization being one of the main mechanisms used to overcome the psychological repercussions imposed by the Covid-19 scenario. The study suggests the relationship between the growth in the sale of these drugs in this drugstore, with the psychosocial effects of the pandemic, and points out the need for alternative measures to deal with the comprehensive damage caused to individuals.

This article seeks, from the exposition of the evolution of Public Environmental Policies and the applicability of the Environmental Crimes Law nº 9605/98, to focus mainly on the acts and actions practiced during the Bolsonaro government (2018-2022). Thus, a survey was carried out of the fines registered by the Brazilian Institute of the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (IBAMA). Data were obtained based on public consultations of infraction notices on the IBAMA website about crimes against conservation units, fauna, flora and environmental quality in the last 10 years. In addition, a survey was carried out on the budget available to Ibama from 2015 to 2021, on the Integrated Planning and Budget System - SIOP platform, data contained in the LOAS from 2015 to 2021. From the analyzes it was concluded that despite the effective growth of structure and achievements in the national environmental policy, there was an attempt to dismantle the environment policy during the Bolsonaro government, it can also be seen that more crimes were committed, however even with the dismantling of the structure of this policy public health, precarious work, persecution of public servants, employees of environmental agencies did their best to fulfill their duties.

Rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic autoimmune inflammatory disease that predominantly affects small joints, with frequent extra-articular and sometimes atypical manifestations. This work aims to carry out an integrative review of the literature regarding atypical presentations of rheumatoid arthritis. We followed the narrative literature review method from a search in the VHL electronic database to identify articles from the last 2 years following the items of the Guidelines for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA). In the search strategy, we used the following health descriptors: “rheumatoid arthritis” and “unusual symptoms” OR “atypical clinic”. This pathology has a wide occurrence of symptoms that accumulate throughout the patient's life and have nonspecific characteristics. The atypical manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis increase the worsening of the prognosis and reduce the individual's survival, so they are of paramount clinical importance.

Biodiesel and ethanol are the two most prominent products in Agroenergy. Both have environmental advantages over the use of fossil fuels, contributing to the achievement of annual targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions for the commercialization of fuels and in line with the National Biofuels Policy, RenovaBio. In recent years, the biodiesel industry has grown supported by the mandatory increase in the percentage of blending in diesel, increasing the pressure for land for soy cultivation, which is the main raw material for Brazilian biodiesel. In this context, this study analyzed the use of macaúba as a raw material for biodiesel, in order to contribute to the Brazilian agroenergetic matrix. The study is exploratory and described by using bibliographic and documentary research, describing the objects of study and their contexts, aiming to relate facts, data, contexts and theory to explain the importance of biodiversity in the Brazilian energy matrix, expanding the use of the production chain of macaúba for the production of biodiesel.

Family businesses have a significant presence in the economic life of our country, whether due to their share of GDP or the number of jobs they generate, however, most do not survive the transition to the second generation. Therefore, it is relevant to understand the main conflicts that hinder family succession, as well as the main solutions that help to overcome these bottlenecks. Through applied research, with a descriptive objective, classified as qualitative and with a bibliographical study technique, it is concluded that the objectives of the work were achieved and that the hypotheses were confirmed. It was observed that the long-term planning of the succession process is essential to prepare the successor, the family, the company and society, thus ensuring a smooth transition and the longevity of the company. It is still possible to observe that there is no universal model that is applied to all companies, as each company has its peculiarities.

This article aimed to analyze the situation of students linked to matrices prior to the current Pedagogical Projects of Undergraduate Courses (PPC) of the <<omitido para a revisão>>, << Campus omitido para a revisão>>. For this, a survey was carried out in two teaching systems adopted in the institution: <<omitido para a revisão>> and <<omitido para a revisão>>, in which the indicators of permanence and success proposed by the Federal Education Network were analyzed Professional, Scientific and Technological SETEC/MEC and by the Academic Organization of the Teaching Institution. The results showed a relevant number of students linked to these matrices, who need pedagogical guidance in relation to their training paths, so that they can successfully complete their undergraduate courses.

Evaluate the effectiveness of salinization compared to heparinization on the patency of the fully implanted catheter. Integrative literature review. The search was carried out in the National Library of Medicine, Science Direct, Scientific Electronic Library Online and Virtual Health Library databases. When washing the port-a-cath, 10 to 20ml of 0.9% saline solution is used, reaching up to 20 ml for washing; in blocking, 0.9% saline solution is used to saline or heparinized solution, with concentrations of 50 to 100U/ml, reaching up to 500U/ml for heparinization, both with a 1.5 to 5 ml flush. SF stood out by showing security in port-a-cath blocking. The use of a fully implanted catheter in cancer patients proved to be of such importance for the procedures, the studies showed that there is no significant difference between the solutions, suggesting the use of 0.9% saline solution for catheter blocking.