Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

  In order to uncover the true size of the Majorcan print market, different documents and account ledgers are conserved on the island offering relevant information on the subject. By using these documents, this article aims to analyse not only issues linked to pricing and features of the engravings in their different forms, but also the idiosyncrasies of clients, engravers and printers themselves.

Las Nuevas Poblaciones de Sierra Morena y Andalucía creadas a partir de 1767, bajo el reinado de Carlos III de Borbón, cuentan con una amplia historiografía que ha permitido el estudio en profundidad de este espacio geográfico durante las últimas décadas. A través del presente trabajo, hemos podido profundizar en dicho acontecimiento histórico, el porqué de la creación de las nuevas poblaciones, y también, el papel de los colonos, los verdaderos protagonistas de tal empresa. Además, todo el trabajo se complementa con la información geográfica obtenida a partir de la cartografía del siglo XVIII, aportando una serie de análisis espaciales llevados a cabo con Sistemas de Información Geográfica (SIG), dotando de una visión diferente al proceso de creación y consolidación de las Nuevas Poblaciones, teniendo como caso principal la capital de dichas poblaciones: La Carolina.

En este artículo se reflexiona sobre la figura de los partidores en Andalucía Occidental a finales de la Edad Media. Se presta atención a las relaciones establecidas con los gobiernos urbanos. En este sentido, la conflictividad en torno a las sentencias de los Jueces de Términos o a las cuestiones vinculadas a la vigilancia del territorio son aspectos a tener en cuenta y que han sido tratados en este estudio. Finalmente, en este trabajo se estudia el papel de los partidores, como personas que conocían el territorio: una información que debe tenerse en cuenta a la hora de analizar la organización de los paisajes.

.

Introduction: Gingivitis is a condition that has been associated with an exaggerated inflammatory response of the gums to oral biofilm, attributed to the secretion of hormones during pregnancy. Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of gingivitis and identify associated risk factors among pregnant women in a medical clinic from Acapulco, Guerrero. Material and methods: Cross-sectional study in a convenience sample of 92 pregnant women, during the period from January to March 2020. A self-administered questionnaire collected sociodemographic data, economic income, oral hygiene habits and personal pathological history. The periodontium was evaluated based on the new classification of gingival health and gingivitis induced by oral biofilm on six representative teeth. Multivariate analysis identified factors associated with gingivitis using the odds ratio and its 95% confidence interval as an estimate of the strength of association with CIETmap statistical software. Results: The prevalence of gingivitis was 60% (55/92). Two factors remained in the final model of the multivariate analysis. The main associated strength was found in the variable of not using oral hygiene aids (ORa= 6.76; 95%CI= 2.01-22.78). The other variable was not attending dental visits (ORa= 3.74; 95%CI= 1.44-9.73). Conclusion: The prevalence of gingivitis reported was similar to other studies. With the factors found, it is suggested to reinforce preventive measures to reduce the presence of gingivitis in pregnant women.      

The prevalence of impaction of the permanent maxillary incisors ranges from 0.06 to 1% of the population. One of the possible causes of impaction of the upper central incisor is the presence of an odontoma. The objective of this clinical case study was to propose an orthodontic treatment proposal for a girl with early mixed dentition, pulling an impacted maxillary central incisor, a rare problem in the population, caused by the presence of a compound odontoma. A 6- year-old and 2-month-old female patient presented to the private consultation. On clinical examination, she showed a delay in exfoliation of the teeth 5.1 and 5.2, the panoramic radiograph revealed the presence of a compound odontoma. And in the tomography, the dental piece 1.1 was observed in an ectopic position, horizontal in the sagittal plane. The composite odontoma was removed at the same time as the retained tooth was exposed, and it was decided to use a modified Hawley, type removable appliance with a tower to perform traction of the tooth. The choice of good diagnosis of bone pathologies and dental alterations. The patient presented an impaction of tooth 1.1 and due to her early mixed dentition, it was not possible to treat it conventionally with fixed bracket appliances, reason why it was decided to make a modified Hawley type removable appliance. The treatment time for dental traction was 8 months, a relatively short time, according to the literature. 

Herpes simplex virus, after the first infection, can remain dormant in the lymph nodes and reactivate at any time due to certain factors and/or stimuli causing effects in the patient. The purpose of this literature review is to update scientific information on the factors that predispose to the reactivation of herpes simplex virus. A comprehensive literature review was conducted in the LILACS, Scielo, PUBMED, Scopus and the following keywords were used: herpes simplex, reactivation, latency and risks. A factor is reactivation by immunosuppression due to the intake of immunosuppressants or oncological therapy. Another factor is psychological stress, in which the hormones released act on mediating signs of reactivation. Sun exposure that reactivates the virus in infected neurons and infection in pregnant women can trigger complications in the fetus and delivery.