Sistema Regional de Información
en línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina,
el Caribe, España y Portugal

This article is the product of a first round of interviews and documentary analysis of the didactic programming or teaching guide, corresponding to the first phase of the doctoral research entitled “Analysis of the Pedagogical Practices of Beginning and Experienced Teachers in the Context of Professional Development of University Teachers: The Case of the National Autonomous University of Honduras” (UNAH), in which 9 professors from the regional center Ciudad Universitaria, campus located in the capital city of Tegucigalpa participated, of which the present writing describes the main findings related to two professors from the Department of Social Work, Faculty of Social Sciences of the UNAH, a mentor and a beginner. For data collection, a semi-structured interview via Zoom was conducted with the professors, as well as an analysis matrix to review the didactic programs (teaching guides). The coding was carried out using MaxQda software, within the framework of 4 major dimensions: didactic planning, didactic content, teaching-learning methodology and evaluation of learning. The results show that the formative modality of mentoring has contributed to the evolution of the novice teachers with respect to their teaching conception.

This minimal history places us within possibility and its possibles. By adopting these keys, we make room for thinking, believing and feeling that there are alternatives to those imposed as the only viable ones for education and public schools. The "impossibilist ideology" (Puciarelli, 2005) is responsible for generating this blindness or denial. We can get out of this confidence in the sense that is proper to possibility; it represents choice, change, freedom. Possibility has a real transformative potential and, for this, an alphabetization of possibility is necessary.

The review of a doctoral thesis is presented as a compendium of publications focused on the state of quality in Early Childhood Education (ECE) in Spain, with special reference to the first cycle. For this purpose, a systematic review is carried out to identify and evaluate the studies on quality assessment in ECE. Likewise, the ITERS-3 (Infant/toddler Environment Rating Scale) questionnaire was applied to evaluate the quality of the environment, and two ad hoc questionnaires were designed, validated, and applied on the type of school-family relationship and the activities and indications provided. Among the most relevant results, it stands out that family-school cooperation is associated with the educational level of the parents and the type of school, considering its ownership (public, subsidized or private), as well as the fact that almost half of the families surveyed demand more indications from the teachers so that their children can carry out the activities assigned to them.

The absence of teachers at the early childhood education stage still remains in so many schools. The well-known feminization process of the teaching profession is persistent and is not threatened by institutional measures or academic proposals that will promote male teachers teaching young children. This paper show qualitative data obtained from structured interviews to thirteen male teachers. They were asked about their decision to enroll in university to achieve the Preschool Teacher Degree and about their early experiences at the Education Faculty (all of them had been students at the University of Seville, Spain). The content analysis carried out shows a determined choice, with frequent references to their affinity with children and their desire to improve education. They felt cuddled by their relatives and, at times, questioned by their friends. Joining the university was grateful, in a few days they overcame the discomfort of being practically the only males in the class group. However, neither the decision-making nor the beginnings were free from prejudice and uncertainty. This paper proposes guidelines for pre-service teaching education in order to understand and address the needs of these male students. It also stresses the urgency of moving forward in this research area to gain a broader and deeper understanding of the situation and to go foster doing properly.

The objective of this article is to analyze the perceptions of Pedagogy and Education Science students about the educational inclusion of university students with disabilities. A qualitative study was conducted under a descriptive phenomenological design using semi-structured interviews. The results indicate that disability is still considered from a medical-deficit paradigm. On the other hand, the students interviewed expressed a positive attitude towards their classmates with disabilities. However, the deficient infrastructure and the lack of teacher training in this area are the main barriers that, according to the participants, are faced by students with disabilities. Discussions point to the need to implement mechanisms that make it possible to eradicate exclusion, segregation and discrimination in Honduran higher education. 

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the influence of health consciousness (HC) and social media usage (SM) on the attitude towards organic products (ATT) and the purchasing intention of organic products (PI) in the case of international students in Hungary. The paper has undertaken a quantitative approach using a sample of 204 international students residing and studying in Hungary. After validation of the measurement scales, the hypotheses were tested through partial least squares structural equation modeling. The model tests the relationships between health consciousness, social media usage, the attitude towards organic products and the purchasing intention oforganic products. The results showed that health consciousness does not influence the purchasing intention of organic products, compared with the usage of social media, which displayed a significant influence over the purchasing intention. Nevertheless, attitude towards organic products mediated the relationship between HC and PI and between SM and PI. This research provides new insights on how the usage of social media can impact the intention of consumers to purchase organic products. Furthermore, for health consciousness to be effective, the attitude of consumers towards organic products needs to be more favorable.

The increase in people connected to the Internet and social networks has caused significant changes in the political marketing practices of election campaigns in Brazil and the world. This article is structured from a historical context of the evolution of marketing in Brazil. We have two specific objectives: (i) briefly present the historical and political context of marketing in Brazil from the 2013 manifestations and (ii) understand the panorama of the 2022 presidential elections. The theoretical framework that sustains this work are the studies on political marketing Albuquerque (1998) & Gomes, Fernandes, Braga (2010), Carvalho (2020), Elis (2020), Reis & Silva (2009).    The methodology used is empirical, based on bibliographic (Gil, 2003), and the method is the hypothetical-deductive. The results achieved confirm that presidential candidates in Brazil use social networks as a way to share their values in their political campaigns, hoping to influence their voters' voting decision and explaining the importance of digital marketing in political campaigns.

Introducción. El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como finalidad identificar y profundizar las características del Inyector Unitario Hidráulicamente operado Electrónicamente controlado. Objetivo. Analizar los elementos eléctricos, dispositivos electrónicos y su lógica de trabajo en conjunto, así como otros desarrollos tecnológicos para lo cual esta tecnológica de inyección sea la de vanguardia en esta área de trabajo.  Resultado. La importancia del sistema de inyección para reducir el consumo de combustible y por tanto reducir los gases calientes que producen los vehículos comerciales, así como estudiar la eficiencia de los inyectores con la eficiencia del motor y la potencia del motor ya que depende de varias variables de estudio para el trabajo específicos de los sistemas. Metodología: Para este estudio, se revisó de una forma analítica y literaria basada en una revisión exhaustiva de artículos científicos, proyectos de estudiantes e informes relacionados de impacto académico que harán a los lectores tener una visión clara de este tipo de sistema de inyección diésel. Conclusión. El sistema HEUI requiere de elevadas exigencias formuladas al confort de marcha, así como siguen influyendo en el desarrollo de modernos motores diésel

Introducción. Es necesario que las personas que hacen vida laboral dentro de los Gobiernos Provinciales sean partícipes en el cumplimiento de la misión, visión y los valores institucionales para poder brindar un servicio de calidad. Objetivo. Analizar la incidencia de la selección de personal en la contratación adecuada de servidores públicos en el Gobierno Provincial de Manabí. Metodología. Se aplicó una metodología de diseño no experimental, descriptiva y cuantitativa, aplicando una encuesta a 10 personas que conforman la muestra. Resultados. Se evidenció que la selección de personal incide directamente en una adecuada contratación de servidores públicos en el Gobierno Provincial de Manabí, y que, al no aplicar procesos adecuados de selección de personal, los procesos administrativos, así como las funciones de cada trabajador no demuestran los más altos niveles de eficiencia. Conclusión. Es necesario que los Gobiernos Provinciales tomen en consideración que para lograr mayor eficiencia, en el desarrollo de sus funciones y sus procesos administrativos es necesario contar con personal capacitado, con habilidades y destrezas acordes a las funciones y responsabilidad que se le otorguen, además es importante mantener al personal con capacitaciones para mantener la información actualizada y evitar ejecutar procesos inadecuados.

This article makes an analysis of the demanded profiles of marketing professionals in Spain. For this, an investigation has been carried out linking Spanish companies from different sectors, exploring the needs and interests demanded by them, in the hiring of marketing profiles. The research uses a methodology based on online surveys aimed at high-ranking managers in companies of different sectors. The study was carried out in the first semester of 2022 and has a sample of 68 companies. The results highlight the interests and needs demanded by companies in these profiles, and they set new trends for marketing professionals in universities. Marketing profiles are evolving at a very fast pace given the new trends in the market and the essential knowledge to be able to practice this profession. The article identifies proprietary-specific soft skills, technical knowledge focused on digital marketing management and technical tools focused on graphic design, programming, and market research. As limitations, it is highlighted that the study focuses on the Spanish market, so extrapolation of its results to other countries should be viewed with caution.