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546,196 artículos
Año:
2018
ISSN:
1989-2209, 1888-8992
Muglia Wechsler, Solange; Benson, Nicholas; Wagner de Lara, Wagner de Lara; D’Antona Bachert, Cristina María; Fernandes Gums, Eliezer
Universidad Autónoma de Chile
Resumen
This study investigated the connectivity structure among temperament styles and Big Five personality factors using network analysis. The temporal stability of temperament styles was also investigated. This study utilized two samples of Brazilian participants, the first for the network analysis and the second to investigate the stability of temperament styles. The first sample consists of 149 adults (57% women) ages 18 to 66 (M=32; SD=9.92), the second of 88 individuals (56% women) ranging from 18 to 41 years-of-age (M=23; SD=5.79). Results confirmed that temperament styles measured by the Inventory of Adult Temperament Styles formed networks with personality factors measured by the BFP. Community analysis indicated the presence of four clusters. Estimates of test-retest reliability were statistically significant. In conclusion, temperament styles are stable and can be conceived as a network of traits associated with personality.
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
1989-2209, 1888-8992
Vizoso-Gómez, Carmen; Arias-Gundín, Olga
Universidad Autónoma de Chile
Resumen
This study analyses the relationship between resilience, dispositional optimism and academic burnout dimensions (exhaustion, cynicism and reduced academic efficacy). A sample of 463 students from Universidad de León was evaluated. The following assessment instruments were employed: Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (10-item CD-RISC) y Life Orientation Test Revised (LOT-R). The results showed that academic burnout is significantly related to resilience and optimism. In particular, resilience is significantly and positively related to efficacy whereas optimism is positively related to efficacy but negatively related to exhaustion. Moreover, it was found that resilience predicted efficacy while optimism predicted exhaustion. However, cynicism was no related to resilience nor to optimism. Finally, implications for prevention programs design are proposed.
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2386-6292, 1578-7001
Estudios sobre Educación
Universidad de Navarra
Resumen
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2386-6292, 1578-7001
Estudios sobre Educación
Universidad de Navarra
Resumen
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Año:
2018
ISSN:
2386-6292, 1578-7001
Estudios sobre Educación
Universidad de Navarra
Resumen
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